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453

Jansenius, Cornelius, 304, 306.

Jeanne d'Arc, 221.

Jeremiah, 9.

Jerome, St., 61.

Jerome of Dalmatia, 49.

Jesuits, 262 et scq., 275, 277, 278, 282, 284-5, 286, 289, 293, 295, 300, 305-I9 327 344-5. 349. 352, 353'4 3$i, 4". 430-1.

Jesus Christ, i, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, ix, 13-14, 24,

Joachim di Fiore, 178, 203.

Joanna of Naples, 209.

John, St., the evangelist, 14, 31.

John I, Pope, 65.

John HI, Pope, 104-5.

John V, Pope, 98.

John VIH, Pope, 97.

John X, Pope, 99.

John XII, Pope, 100-2,

John XIV, Pope, 105.

John XV, Pope, 105, 106.

John XVI, anti-pope, 106.

John XIX, Pope, 113.

John XXII, Pope, 204-7.

John XXIII, Pope, 217, 218-20.

John of Burgundy, 2x8.

John of the Cross, St., 295.

John of Jandun, 203.

John Sansterre, Plantagenet king, 172,

173-4-

John the Baptist, 7, 8, 9, 10. Jos, king of Portugal, 313-14. Joseph II of Austria, 319-22. Josephine, Empress, 332. Juan Capistrano, St., 231. Julian the Apostate, 49. Julius H, Pope, 233> 241-3, *45 *52, 254,

256.

Julius in, Pope, 275, 278. Justin, Byzantine emperor, 65. Justinian, Byzantine emperor, 66, 67, 81. Juvenal, 3.

Kaunitz, 319, 321.

Kettcler, bishop of Mayence, 367, 370.

Knights of Malta, 254.

Knights Templar, 151, 200-1.

Kruedener, Frau von, 352.

Ktdturkampi, 370-3.

Lacordaire, Perc, 349.

La Fayctte, 326.

Lafranc of Bee, English primate, 123, 137.

Lambert, king of Italy, 97, 98.

Lammenais, 347, 348, 349.

Lamoriciere, General, 362.

Langton, Stephen, Cardinal, 173, 174.

Las Casas, 295.

ka$ Cases, Emmanuel, historian, 341.

Lateran Councils, 141, 143, 176, 179,

243-4-

Lavallette, Father, 315. Lavardin, Charles-Henri, 303. Leibnitz, 299.

Leo I, Pope, 56, 61-4, 125, 169. Leo III, Pope, 87-90, 131. Leo IV, Pope, 91. Leo Vin, Pope, 102. Leo IX, Pope, 1 15-17, 153, 392. Leo X, Pope, 236, 244, 248, 250, 253, 254,

260, 288, 391. Leo XH, Pope, 348, 354. Leo Xin, Pope, 177, 364-6, 371-7, 383,

399, 420.

Leo III, Byzantine emperor, 85. Leopardi, 356. Lepanto, 284. Lc Tellier, 305. Lianez, Diego, 267, 274. Liberius, Pope, 55, 56". Liebnitz, 235.

Liutprand, Lombard king, 77. Lollards, 218.

Lombards, 67, 70 et uq* t 82, 134, 153, 185. Lothar III, 148.

Lothar IV, 92-3, 96, 157, 160. Louis n, German emperor, 96. Louis VTI, king of France, 155. Louis Vm, French dauphin, 174. Louis IX of France, St., 194, 195. Louis Xn, king of France, 237-8, 243. Louis XIV, king of France, 288, 300, 301,

302, 303.

Louis XV, king of France, 315. Louis XVI, king of France, 287. Louis XVin, king of France, 348. Louis Philippe, king of France, 349. Louis the German, 95. Louis the Pious, 90, 91. Loyola. Sec Ignatius Loyola. Lucius IH, Pope, 166, 187. Ludovici, Lodovico, 294. Ludwig of Bavaria, 205, 206, 207, 208. Luitprand of Cremona, bishop, 99. Luther, Martin, 222, 229, 235, 245-53, 259. Lyons, Council of (1245), z $5> T ^9-

Macaulay, quoted, 378.

Machiavelli, 204, 243.

Madcrna, 294.

Magna Charta, 174.

Maidalchini, Olimpia, 297-8.

Maintenon, Madame de, 302.

Maistrc, Count Joseph de, 345, 347, 348,

350, 352.

Majazet, Sultan, 236. Malagrada, Jesuit missionary, 314. Mallinckrodt, 370. Malmsbury, 103.

454