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 A HISTORY OF LANCASHIRE Class I.— PH.€N0GAMIA {continued) Sub-class I.— Dicotyledones {cmt'mutd) Order XXVL— Rosacea (continued) Rubus Chamaemorus, L. 59. Rogers' Hbk. 60. Haicthornth'xaiU Fells ; Roebumdale Fells ; 1 90 1, Wheldon and Wilson. L^fif^//, 1893, L. Petty 1 Geum rivale, L. X urbanum, L. (G. inter- medium, Ehrh.). 59. Toj>. Bot. Dickinson's /"/. 1 8 5 1 . 60. Stonyhurst ; F.S. Nr. K. Lonsdale Statn. ; L. Petty Potentilla verna, L. 60. Siherdale ; Miss S. Beever. Nr. Longridge ; H. Beesley. 69. Nr. Grange; Rev. H. Higgins in Baker's Fl. Has been reported since for Humphrey Hd. Nat. Feb., 1 894. — procumbens, Sibth. 59. Webb cat. Top. Bot. 60. Fl. Stonyhurst; Wheldon. 69. Miss Hodgson. Baker's Fl. • — argcntea, L. 59. Nr. Ford; Wheldon (alien) Alchemilla vulgaris, L. var. alpcstris (Schmidt). 60. Ease Gill; nr. Ireby ; Wheldon and Wil- son. 69. Grange ; Tower ; Rev. W. W. Mason Agrimonia odorata, Mill. 60. Nr. Melling; 1900. A.Wilson. 69. Shore of //'»»- dermere, nr. Ferry Inn; J. G. Baker Poterium Sanguisorba, L. 59 ? Top. Bot. Very r.ire below Halsall ; Dickinson. 60. Silverdale, Herb. Oxon. and 1864. C. J. Ashfield. 'Common,' Petty, Leek; Petty, 1893. 69. Known since 1796. See Petty's Constit. Abundant between Backbarroto and Newby Bridge ; John Henry, 1897 — officinale, (L.), Hook. fil. 59. Top. Bot. Buxton's G. Very rare in Liverpool area. Green's FL 60. ' Common,' Wheldon and Wilson. 69. No re- cord since 1874 Rosa spinosissima, L. 59. Webb cat. Top. Bot. Sandhills and occasionally in- land. Green's Fl. 60. Hiern. Top. Bot. Siherdale; Hiern. Over Rel- ief ; A. Wilson. 69. Withering, ed. iii., 465, 1796. Miss Hodgson, 1874. Baker's f/. 1885 — involuta, Sm. var. Sabini (Woods). 69. Abundant in several places about Cartmel ; J. Side- botham in Baker's Fl 1885 — mollis, Sm. 59. H. S. Fisher. Buxton's G. 60. O. Wyresdale ; Wheldon and Wilson. +. ' Common' in N. and E. 69. Miss Hodgson. The records for 59 and 69 require confirmation floras of Liverpool, Alanckester, A:htQn, etc., but they are not sufficiently trustworthy to admit them here, not through any fault, perhaps, of the recorders, but because of the unsatisfactory state of the literature on Rubi in this country previous to the publication of the Handbook of the Rev. W. Moylc Rogers. Of the 100 species of fruticose brambles described in the Handbook, only thirty-three are here recorded, and this list comprises all the known species. There should be fifty, and may be consider- ably more. See pap^r °° 'Distribution of Rubi in Great Britain,' by the Rev. W. M. Rogers, in the Journal of Botany for Apr I, 1902 and August, 1905. Class I.— PH^NOGAMIA {continued) Sub-class I. — Dicotyledones {continued) Order XXVL— Rosacea (continued) Rosa tomentosa, Sm. 59. 60. 69 — canina, L. Most, if not all, the common varieties of thisspecies are recorded for Lancashire. There are no uncommon ones to en- ter here. The roses have only been partially studied in any part of the county. It may be that the need of a recent monograph is an excuse for their neglect. — obtusifolia, Desv. var. frondosa (Baker). 69. Miss Hodg- son, J. G. Baker — glauca, Vill. 60. Wheldon and Wilson, 1 90 1. 69. Miss Hodgson var. subcristata (Baker). 69. Miss Hodgson var. coriifolia (Fries.). 69. Uherston; Woods, 1818, in Sm. Eng. Fl vol. ii. 391. Baker's MoOTj-. p. 236. Syn. R. bractescens, Woods in Tr. Linn. Soc, vol. xii. 216. This var. should be found frequently in both V. C. 60 and 69 There should be at least 16 forms of R. canina, obtusifolia, and glauca, in the county. Messrs. Wheldon and Wilson have found ten — arvensis, Huds. 59. 60. 69 Pyrus tormmalis, Ehrh. 59, Top. Bot. Webb cat. [Green's FL, ' planted.'] 69. Plumpton Woods ; Alton. Baker's FL — Aria, L. [59.] 69. Humphrey Hd. ; Baker's FL Flump ton; Ulverston; Miss Hodg- son. There are records since 1805 var. rupicola, Syme. 60. Silverdale: 1872, Ch. Bailey. 1902, A. Wilson. 69. Humphrey Head; H. T. Soppitt XXVII.— Saxifragea Saxifraga stellaris, L. 69. Old Man, 1830 ; S. Hailstone. Walna Scar; South of the 3 -shire stone ; Miss Hodgson — aizoides, L. 69. Coniston. Withering, ed. iii. 405. Cockley Beck; Dobby Shatv ; Miss Hodgson, 1874. Conis- lon ; Petty, 1892 — tridactylites, L. 59. Top. Bot. F. M. Webb. Buxton's G., 57. Sandhills, Hall ; no modern record. 60. Sil- verdale, 1883 ; A. Wilson. Leek; Petty. 69. Baker's FL — granulata, L. 59. Scholcs sp.. Top. Bot. Buxton's G., 57. Whitehead's Fl. 'Planted in i/f^/^i^o/district,' Green's Fl. 60. FL Stonyhurst. 69. Miis Hodgson, and others earlier — hypnoides, L. 60. Ease Gill; A. Wilson. 69. Coniston Old Man ; Mr. Jackson in With. ed. iii., 403. 1796. Baker's FL ' On the mountains of Lancashire with us as Mr. Hosket [Hesketh] told us,' Parkinson's Theatrum, p. 739, 1640, and first as British 50
 * There are other records of Rubi fruticosi in the various