Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 65.djvu/416

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PUBLIC LAW 165—OCT. 10, 1951

[65 STAT.

FUTURE AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 512. In order to carry out the purpose of this Act, with respect to those countries eligible to receive assistance as provided herein, funds shall be available as authorized and appropriated to the President each fiscal year. TRANSFERABILITY BETWEEN TITLES

SEC. 513. Whenever the President determines it to be necessary for the purpose of this Act, not to exceed 10 per centum of the funds made available under any title of this.Act may be transferred to and consolidated with funds made available under any other title of this Act in order to furnish, to a different area, assistance of the kind for which such funds were available before transfer. Whenever the President makes any such determination, he shall forthwith notify the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives. In the case of the transfer of funds available for military purposes, he shall also forthwith notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives. STRATEGIC MATERIALS

62 Stat. 137.

SEC. 514. In order to promote the increased production, in areas covered by this Act, of materials in which the United States is deficient, not to exceed $55,000,000 of the funds authorized to be appropriated pursuant to section 101(a)(2) of this Act may be used pursuant to the authority contained in the Economic Cooperation Act of 1948, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1501-1522). PROTECTION AGAINST ATTACHMENT

SEC. 515. All countries participating in any United States aid program or in any international organization receiving United States aid shall be required to so deposit, segregate, or assure title to all funds allocated to or derived from any program so that the same shall not be subject to garnishment, attachment, seizure, or other legal process by any person, firm, agency, corporation, organization, or government when in the opinion of the Director any such action would interfere with the attainment of the objectives of this Act. ENCOURAGEMENT OF FREE ENTERPRISE

SEC. 516. I t is hereby declared to be the policy of the Congress that this Act shall be administered in such a way as (1) to eliminate the barriers to, and provide the incentives for, a steadily increased participation of free private enterprise in developing the resources of foreign countries consistent with the policies of this Act, (2) to the extent that it is feasible and does not interfere with the achievement of the purposes set forth in this Act, to discourage the cartel and monopolistic business practices prevailing in certain countries receiving aid under this Act which result in restricting production and increasing prices, and to encourage where suitable competition and productivity, and (3) to encourage where suitable the development and strengthening of the free labor union movements as the collective bargaining agencies of labor within such countries. PATENTS AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Definitions.

SEC. 517. (a) As used in this section— (1) the term "invention" means an invention or discovery covered by a patent issued by the United States, and

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