Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 56 Part 2.djvu/814

 INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS OTHER THAN TREATIES [56 STAT. eMatrc3, J0 2,ad Agreement between the United States of America and the Netherlands September 24, 30,1942 (E. A. s. 3061 respecting military service. Effected by exchanges of notes signed at Washington March 31, July 2, and September 24 and 30, 1942; effective July 8, 1942. The Acting Secretary of State to the Netherlands Minister DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON March 31, 1942 SIR: I have the honor to refer to conversations which have taken place between officers of the Netherlands Legation and of the Department with respect to the application of the United States Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, as amended, ['] to Netherlands subjects residing in the United States. As you are aware, the Act provides that with certain exceptions every male citizen of the United States and every other male person residing in the United States between the ages of eighteen and sixty- five shall register. The Act further provides that, with certain excep- tions, registrants within specified age limits are liable for active military service in the United States armed forces. This Government recognizes that from the standpoint of morale of the individuals concerned and the over-all military effort of the countries at war with the Axis Powers, it would be desirable to permit certain classes of individuals who have registered or who may register under the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, as amended, to enlist in the armed forces of a cobelligerent country, should they desire to do so. It will be recalled that during the World War this Government signed conventions with certain associated powers on this subject. The United States Government believes, however, that under existing circumstances the same ends may now be accom- plished through administrative action, thus obviating the delays incident to the signing and ratification of conventions. eNatiosals of I - This Government is prepared, therefore, to initiate a procedure beUler~¶t countries. indution prcduIe. which will permit aliens who have registered under the Selective Train- ing and Service Act of 1940, as amended, who are nationals of cobellig- erent countries and who have not declared their intention of becoming American citizens to elect to serve in the forces of their respective countries, in lieu of service in the armed forces of the United States, at any time prior to their induction into the. armed forces of this country. Individuals who so elect will be physically examined by the armed forces of the United States, and if found physically qualified, the results of such examinations will be forwarded to the proper 1[54 Stat. 885; 50 U.S .C. app. §§ 301-318, Supp. II §§ 302-305,308-310,312,315.] 1900

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