Page:The history of medieval Europe.djvu/740

680

* Trebizond, 344, 550, 554, 558
 * Treves, 88, 94, 212, 620; Archbishop of, 532
 * Treviso, 352
 * Trial by jury, see Jury
 * Tribonian, 129, 132, 142, 148
 * Trier, see Treves
 * Triforium, 420, 424, 431, 433
 * Trinity, 97, 124, 379, 413, 428
 * Tripoli, in Africa, 118, 177
 * Tripoli, County of, in Syria, 318
 * Tristan, 407
 * Triumphal arches, Roman, 32, 435
 * Trojan War, 4
 * Troubadours, 238, 403-05, 410, 414-15, 444, 594; "God's," 450
 * Trouveres, 405-06
 * Troy, 4, 97, 407
 * Troyes, 85, 270, 363-64. 47i; Treaty of, 527
 * Truce of God, 250-51
 * Trullan or Quinisext Council, 195, 283 note
 * Truth, history and, 6; scholastic method of reaching the, 381-82; St., 517
 * Tschad, Lake, 184
 * Tudor dynasty, 628-30
 * Tunis, 180, 322-23
 * Turin, 353
 * Turkestan, 55, 549
 * Turkey, 558
 * Turks, 11, 58, 140, 145, 184, 229, 309-11, 314-18, 322, 324, 328, 405, 548, 574, 583, 591, 623, 635; and see Ottoman, Seljuk
 * Tuscany, 265, 286, 290, 354-55. 421, 461, 470, 584, 605
 * Tuscan League, 461, 464
 * Twelve Tables, 30
 * Tyrol, 140, 538-39, 568, 616
 * Ulfilas, 55, 398
 * Ulpian, 30, 69, 122, 142
 * Ultramontane, 565
 * Umayyad, see Ommiad
 * Umbria, 461, 464, 605
 * Unam sanctam, 505
 * Unity of the Church, 102
 * Universitas, 390
 * Universities, 16, 92, 260, 378, 381, 389-92, 451, 487, 546, 587, 616; and see Bologna, Oxford, Paris, Prague
 * Unterwalden, canton of, 541-42
 * Upsala, University of, 546
 * Ural-Altaian, see Altaian
 * Ural Mountains, 12, 17
 * Urban II, Pope, 311-13, 323, 326, 440
 * Urban IV, 470-71
 * Urban VI, 565-67
 * Urbino, 580
 * Urbino, 580


 * Uri, canton of, 541
 * Usury, see Interest
 * Utraquists, 569-71, 573
 * Utrecht, 167, 365, 543
 * Uzzano, Niccolo da, 604
 * Vaeringjar, or Varangians, 224
 * Vagabonds, 313-14, 516
 * Valais, 542
 * Valencia, 188-89, 304, 366, 405, 410, 488
 * Valenciennes, 365
 * Valens, Roman Emperor, 75-76, 114
 * Valentinian I, Roman Emperor, 75-76
 * Valentinian II, 78
 * Valentinian III, 82-83, 85
 * Valets, 331
 * Valla, Lorenzo, 593
 * Valois, House of, 512, 531
 * Valvassores, 346
 * Vandals, 77, 79, 81; in Africa, 83-85, 91, 93, 96, 111, chap. vii; conquered by Justinian, 128, 135-36; 178, 291, 398
 * Varangians, 224
 * Varna, battle of, 558
 * Vasari, 597-98, 603-04, 606, 613
 * Vasco da Gama, see Gama
 * Vascones, 272; and see Basques and Gascony
 * Vassal, 242-45; and see Feudalism
 * Vatican, 227, 565, 574, 607
 * Vaulting, Roman, 32; at Padua, 354; Romanesque, 420-22; Gothic, 424-26, 429; Early English, 430-31; 600
 * Vehm, Courts of the, 534-35, 540
 * Venice, 138, 148, 209, 226, 319, 341-47, 352-53. 356, 367, 369, 393-94, 435, 463-66, 470, 553-54, 557-58, 580-84, 591, 599, 603-04, 607, 611, 634, 636-37
 * Verdun, Treaty of, 213
 * Vergil, 24, 114, 412-13
 * Vermandois, 488, 501, 510
 * Verona, 352, 411, 580
 * Verrochio, 606
 * Vespucci, Amerigo, 610
 * Vestments, movement against ecclesiastical, 570
 * Vicarii, 71, 141
 * Vicars, 577
 * Vicenza, 352
 * Victor II, Pope, 286
 * Victor III, 352
 * Victory, statue of, 95
 * Vienna, University of, 390
 * Vigilius, Pope, 133-34
 * Vikings, 216, 223, 225, 230, 401
 * Villas, Roman, 33; medieval, 233, 235-38, 244-45, 268, 301, 305, 479
 * Villehardouin, 409
 * Villehardouin, 409