Page:The history of medieval Europe.djvu/702

642

* Albigensian Crusade, 405, 444-45, 450, 456, 460, 466, 483, 49i, 495, 570
 * Albigensians, see Cathan
 * Alboin, King of the Lombards, 156
 * Alchemy, 182-83, 388
 * Alcibiades, 70
 * Alcohol, 182; and see Drinking
 * Alcuin, 211, 373
 * Aldermen, 362; and see Ealdorman
 * Alencon, House of, 625-26
 * Aleppo, 344
 * Alessandria, 353
 * Alexander the Great, 22-23, 26, 40, 53, 190, 211, 407, 591
 * Alexander Severus, Roman Emperor, 68-69
 * Alexander II, Pope, 287
 * Alexander III, 297, 352-53
 * Alexander V, 567
 * Alexander VI, 634-36
 * Alexandria, 22, 184, 343, 390, 608; Patriarch of, 102-03, 106-08, 156, 177, 190
 * Alexandrines, 407
 * Alexius Comnenus, Byzantine Emperor, 310-11, 315-16, 343
 * Alfonse, brother of Louis IX of France, 497
 * Alfonso-VI, King of Castile and Leon, 302-03
 * Alfonso X, the Wise, King of Castile, 384, 386, 410, 537
 * Alfonso I, King of Aragon, Sicily, Naples, 586, 593
 * Alfonso II, King of Naples, 635
 * Alfred the Great, King of England, 220-23, 275, 399, 474
 * Algebra, 386
 * Algeria, 180
 * Allegory and allegorical interpretation, 113, 154, 171, 408, 411-12
 * Alliterative verse, 400, 402; examples of, 516-17, 562-65
 * Almansor, 188-89
 * Almeria, 184, 186, 188-89, 304
 * Almohades, 302, 304, 309, 328, 453
 * Almoravides, 302-04, 309, 312
 * Alphabet, 21, 55, 183, 386
 * Alpine race, 10, 139
 * Alps, 11-12, 17, 23, 42, 80, 88-90, 151, 197, 213, 227, 247, 266, 271, 290, 335, 342, 355, 357, 369, 374, 378, 389, 398, 431, 492, 539, 553, 601,
 * 617, 634, 638; passes of, 350, 353, 468, 583
 * Alsace, 88-90, 537, 621
 * Alsace-Lorraine, 260


 * Altaians, 55, 548
 * Amain 313, 341, 343
 * Amandus, St., 167
 * Ambrose, St., 77, 113, 157
 * Ambulances, 632
 * Ambulatory, 419, 431, 433
 * America and Americans, 8, 16, 358, 391, 612
 * America, discovery of, 15, 223, 587, 610, 632
 * Amiens, 366, 510, 524; cathedral of, 430; 432
 * Ammianus Marcellinus, 66, 107
 * Amphitheaters, 2, 32-33, 46, 126, 435
 * Amurath, see Murad
 * Amusements, of ancient cities, 25, 27, 33; of Roman Empire, 37-38, 66; of early Germans, 43; during barbarian invasions, 92-94; early medieval, 126; Mohammedan, 184, 320; feudal, 252-53; of students, 392; folk-festivals, 409; of Edward II, 485; Hanse games, 543; fools and jesters, 562; of Frederick III, 614; Burgundian, 617-18, 639; and see Hunting
 * Anagni, 505
 * Anastasrus, Byzantine Emperor, 128, 132
 * Anathemas, 194-95, 438, 441; and see Excommunication
 * Ancestor worship, 24, 45
 * Ancona, March of, 461-62, 464
 * Andalusia, 188
 * Angelico, Fra, 605
 * Angers, 274, 376
 * Angevin, see Anjou, House of
 * Angles, 85, 118, 166, 220-21, 233
 * Anglo-Norman monarchy, 226, 277, 474
 * Anglo-Saxons, 122, 160, 167, 169-70, 192, 202, 220, 225, 238, 240, 406, 474, 487
 * Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, 222-23, 399-400
 * Anglo-Saxon coins, 224, 369
 * Anglo-Saxon conquest, 170, 398
 * Anglo-Saxon language, 170, 398, 400, 474, 487
 * Anglo-Saxon law, 169, 221-22, 240, 277
 * Anglo-Saxon literature, 168, 170, 222-23, 399-400, 487
 * Anglo-Saxon state, 167, 170, 220-22, 275-77, 400
 * Angora, battle of, 557
 * Angoulême, 422
 * Animals in medieval literature, 407-08; in sculpture, 603; in Renaissance painting, 605; and see Equestrian statues
 * Anjou, 274, 321, 384, 457, 492, 494, 506, 508, 626; first House of, 274, 278, 459; and see Plantagenet;