Page:The geography of Strabo (1854) Volume 2.djvu/298

 290 STRABO. CASATJB. 544. gulf of Adria, as we have said in the description of Italy. 1 It is probable that this was the cause of the extinction of the Heneti, and that they were no longer to be found in Paphla- gonia. 9. The boundary of the Paphlagonians to the east is the river Halys, which flows from the south between the Syrians and the Paphlagonians ; and according to Herodotus, 2 (who means Cappadocians, when he is speaking of Syrians,) dis- charges itself into the Euxine Sea. Even at present they are called Leuco- Syrians, (or White Syrians,) while those without the Taurus are called Syrians. In comparison with the peo- ple within the Taurus, the latter have a burnt complexion ; but the former, not having it, received the appellation of Leuco- Syrians (or White Syrians). Pindar says that " the Amazons commanded a Syrian band, armed with spears with broad iron heads ; " thus designating the people that lived at Tlxemiscyra. 3 The- miscyra belongs to the Amiseni, 4 and the district of the Amiseni to the Leuco- Syrians settled beyond the Halys. The river Halys forms the boundary of the Paphlagonians to the east ; Phrygians and the Galatians settled among that people, on the south ; and on the west Bithynians and Marian- dyni (for the race of the Caucones has everywhere entirely disappeared) ; on the north the Euxine. This country is divided into two parts, the inland, and the maritime, extend- ing from the Halys as far as Bithynia. Mithridates Eupator possessed the maritime part as far as Heracleia, and of the inland country he had the district nearest to Heracleia, some parts of which extended even beyond the Halys. These are also the limits of the Roman province of Pontus. The re- mainder was subject to chiefs, even after the overthrow of Mithridates. We shall afterwards speak of those Paphlagonians in the inland parts, who were not subject to Mithridates ; we propose at present to describe the country which he governed, called Pontus. 10. After the river Parthenius is Amastris, bearing the same name as the princess by whom it was founded. It is 1 B. v. c. i. 4. 2 Herod, i. 6. 3 About the Thermodon, now Termeh. 4 'i lie country about Samsoun.