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Shahjahanabad, or Life-giving,. — This large garden was at the back of the Moti Mahal, and was about five hundred feet square; it was bounded, on the one side, by the baths, the Pearl Mosque, and a wall, continued in line with these two buildings; on the other by a wall, running from the Shah Burj. Outside this wall there ran the canal, and against the wall was a pavilion,still standing, built of marble, with a marble basin surrounded by shelving slabs. The water,entering from the canal at the back,flowed over these slabs in sheets, and thus represented the rain as it is wont to fall in the month of Bhadon, or August. In a corresponding pavilion, against the opposite wall, there is no basin, but a channel, into which the water fell in a smaller stream, as the rain falls in Sawan, or September; this water was probably filled into reservoirs at the top of the pavilion by hand, for it could not be well fed from the canal. In the marble basin of the Bhadon Pavilion there are recesses, in which camphor candles were placed, giving a beautiful effect as the water fell in front of them; similar recesses are fashioned behind the cataracts in which the water escaped. Each pavilion had four gilded turrets.

In the centre of the garden, and of a reservoir,there is a building made by Bahadur Shah in 155