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�INDEX Perspective. See Proportion. Petau, Paul, 413 n. Petit Parisien, 481 n. Petronius, cited, 3 n. Philippe, Louis, in caricature, 401. Philippines, newspapers of, 487. Pollak,Gustav, passages cited by, 35 n., 38 n.

Pollard, A. F ., article by, cited, 210 n. Poole, E ., article by , cited , 268 n. Pope, Alexander, 104 ; quoted, 176. Porcupine, questionable advertisements

Phillips, Wendell, quoted , 85.

rejected by, 369; short career of ,

Phoenix, 48 , 49. Phoenix, Joliet, Ill., 28 n. Phoenix Park, murders in , 417. Phonograph, 48. Photographs, 384 ; may supply lack of telegraphic news, 54 ;official, in World War, 380 n .; deceptive, 393 n ., 394 , 395 n ., 396 ; sometimes too accurate, 403. See also Illustrations. Piatt, Donn, work on , cited , 185 n. Picayune, New Orleans, suspended, 419.

369 n.

Pick, Robert F ., ed ., MS. bibliography of Junius by, 422 n.

Porritt, Edward, article by, cited, 89 n .; on treatment of strangers in early

House of Commons, 158- 159; on writers of news-letters, 160 ; on titled journalists, 256 ; on editorial, 259; on Government and press, 259 - 260.

Port Arthur, 395 n.

Porter, Fitz-John, Sherman states press killed, 203. Porter, J. A ., on modern newspaper, 256.

Pickwick Papers, 279.

Porter, Sarah H ., work by, cited, 25 n.

Pighius, Annales of, 412, 413 n. Pigott, John, 421 n.

Pilgrim, 48. Pilot, 47. Pinchot, Amos, political advertisements over signature of, 349 n .; researches

Portrait, 48. Post, 48. Postmastership, editors in , 86, 89 n .; publishers in, 87; franking privilege of, 87. Post office, press and, 76, 77. Powell, J. B ., on good will advertising,

of, suppressed, 443. Pioneer, 47.

“ Praise -All Review, ” 50.

Pitman, Sir Isaac, Baker's Life of,

Prensa, La, welfare work of, 99- 100;

Pike, J. S ., work by, cited, 228 n.

cited, 15 n.

Pitt, William ,the Elder. See Chatham , Lord. Pitt, William, the Younger, Gillray the ally of, 385 n.

Pittsburg Landing, battle of, 203. Pius X, death of, 121.

in, cited , 269 n. Plain Speaker, 48. Plain Talk, 48. Planet, 47.

Plantations, news distributed by guests on, 8.

Platt, Mr. Arnold 's letter to, quoted, 105.

Plevna, second battle of, 211 n.

353 n.

bibliography of, 100 n.

Press, journalism and, distinguished , 38 ; venality of, 436 ; Leupp on waning power of, 448 n .; past reconstructed from, Chap. XVII. See also Clandes tine; Country ; Foreign -language; German- American ; Graphic ; Negro ; Nonconformist; Religious; and Yel low press ; Newspaper. Press Assn. of England, origin of, 118; antedated by Reuter ' s, 118 ; manager

of, on reports of parliamentary de bates, 176.

Presse de Paris, La, joint paper, 97 n. Price, G. L ., 480 n. Price, L. G ., article by, cited, 24 n., 415 n.

Plow Boy, 47.

Price, of newspapers, 52-53; repeal of

Poe, Edgar A ., Griswold and, 297; on

stamp duty reduced, 136. Princeton University, journalism at, 50.

editors and publishers, 310 ; signature favored by, 317 n. Poland, relief of, 338, 339. Political press. See Newspaper. Politics, English press and, 33, 87, 88 89; Pebody on English press and, 34; press plays large part in, 86 ; Amer ican press and, 87; French press and, 87 -88 ; Turkish press and , 89 ; Canadian press and, 89; advertising and, 348 – 352, 359, 450; cartoons and, 404, 406 n ., 471-472.

Printing press, Hoe's history of, cited , 15 n. Printsanyth ing, ” 50. " Prior, Melton, war correspondent at front, 213 n .; tablet in memory of, 213 n ., bis expenses in

Transvaal

War, 216 n .; on transmitting war news, 218 n.

Prison journalism, 26 – 27, 49. Prizes, offered by newspapers, 13- 15 , 100, 102; conferred on newspapers,