Page:The Negro a menace to American civilization.djvu/69

Rh negress. " When they were hung, a rope was put round their necks and they drawn up to the yardarm clear of the sail. This did not kill them, but only choked or strangled them. They were then shot in the breast and the bodies thrown overboard. If only one of two that were ironed together was to be hung, the rope was put around his neck and he was drawn up clear of the deck, and his leg laid across the rail and chopped off to save the irons and release him from his companion, who at the same time lifted up his leg till the other was chopped off as aforesaid, and he released.

"The bleeding negro was then drawn up, shot in the breast, and thrown overboard as aforesaid. The legs of about one dozen were chopped off in this way. When the feet fell on deck, they were picked up by the crew and thrown overboard, and sometimes they shot at the body while it still hung living, and all kinds of sport was made of the business. When the woman was hung up and shot, the ball did not take effect, and she was thrown overboard living, and was seen to struggle some time in the water before she sunk." And the deponent [one of the crew] further says that " after this was over they brought up and flogged about twenty men and six women. The flesh of some of them, where they were flogged, putrefied and came off in some cases six or eight inches in diameter, and in places half an inch thick."

In those days Polk was President of the United States, and James Buchanan Secretary of State. They both were appealed to in the strongest possible Iangauge to take a stand against the slave-trade, but, as Spears says in his work on The American Slave Trade,