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 SANDH CRST— SANDWICH. 49 Com. in chief of the forces iu Ireland, 187C-75 ; G.C.B., 1870; Hon. D.CL. of Oxford 137P, being, in 1871, raised to the ■peerage as above stated during Gladstone's first premiership ; General in the army, 1872. He m. 2 Nov. 1854, at Shotesham, co. Norfolk, Margaret, 4th da. of Robert Fkllowes of Shotesham Park, by his second wife Jane Louisa, da. of Ralph Sheldon of Weston, co. Warwick. He d. 23 June 1876 aged 67, at 13 Grosvenor Gardens and was 611c. 2Sth at Digswell afsd-C) His widow, who was in 1889 elected for Brixton on the London County Council, but unseated as ineligible^ 1 ') and who received, also iu 1889, the freedom of the city of Dublin, </. 7 Jan. 1892, in Park road, Regent's park, and was bur. at Digswell afsd. II. 1876. 2. William (Mansfield), Baron Sandhurst, 1st p. and h., h. 21 Aug. 1855 ; ed. at Rugby; an officer in the Coldstream Guards 1873-79 ; sue. to the pcerw/e 23 June 1876 ; a Lord in Waiting 1880-85 ; Under Sec. of State for War, Kb. to Aug. 1886 and 1S92-95. He Mb 26 July 18S1, at St. Jauus' Westiu., Victoria Alexandrina, yst. da. of Frederick (SfRSQSlj), 1th K.uu. KrBNCElt, by his second wife, Adelaide Horatia Elizabeth, da. of Sir Horace Beauchauip SlTUOOR. She (to whom Queen Victoria stood sponsor) was 6. 22 Oct. 1855. Family Estates.—- These, iu 1883, did not amount to 2,000 acres. SANDON. i.e., "Sandon of Sandon, cn. Stafford," Viscountcy (Ryder), cr. 1S09, with the Karldom ok Harrowby, which see. SANDIUDGR. i.e., "Churchill of Sandridge, co. Hertford," Burony (Churchill), cr. 1685 ; see " JlARUJOROUan," Dukedom, cr. 1702. SANDWICH. Earldom. 2. Edward Montagu, or Mountagu, only snrv. s. and I 1G60 ''' °^ Sydney Montagu, of Hinchinbroke, co. Huntingdon (yr. br. of Henry, 1st Karl of MANCHESTER), by his first wife, Paulina, da. of John PltPl8.( 0 ) of Cottenham, co. Cambridge, was b. 27 July 1025 ; sue. his father (a distinguished Royalist), 25 Sep. 1611 ; being previously (16-13), Col. of a Keg. of foot in the Pari, army, and present at the battles of Marston Moor, Naseby, ( a ) His ''independent military commands in India cannot be said to have been fiuccessiul. He was unpopular and sometimes wanting in temper and judgment. He had painful and discreditable quarrels, the most damaging of which was the Court Martial 00 a member of his btaff, against whom he brought a string of charges of peculation and falsifying accounts, not one of which, after most patient investigation, could be substantiated or justified,'' [Nat. Biogr. where his character drawn by Mulleaon is quoted, who, inter alia, Btates that] " He was not and could not become a great soldier ; possessing undoubted personal courage, he was not a General at all, except in name," adding that his " haughty and innate reserve shank from reliance on anyone but himself." ( b ) She "took a prominent part as a member of the Women's Liberal Federation in the agitation in favour of Home Rule and other measures advocated by Mr. Gladstone." [Nat. Biogr.] ( c ) The well-known Samuel Pepys, the diarist, was great nephew of this lady, being grandson of her brother, Thomas, wdiich accounts for the keen interest he took iu hiacouBin Sandwich's proceedings. Paulina had two brothers each named Thomas, the elder one being called " The Black " and the younger " The Red." Both are raid in the visitation of Cambridgeshire of 1681 to have died num., but both certainly had children as appears from the statement of another brother named Apollo, who also mentions Iveziii, as widow of the younger. Children of Thomas aud Mary, and of Thomas (possibly the same Thomas) and Keziah are bap. at Impington. The baptism there, M Jan. 1000, of "John Pepes, the sone of Mr. Thomas aud Mary " is, doubt- hss, " 1600/1," and refers to the father of the Diarist, who states (entry after 31 Dec. MM), that his father John was born U Jan. 1601. [Ex. inform. W. A. Lindsay Wtafcor Herald]. E