Page:The Complete Peerage Ed 1 Vol 2.djvu/428

 CROFTS— CROMARTIE. 427 Dorothy, widow of Sir John Hblb, da. of Sir John Hobart, Bart. Her admon. as "alius Hkle, alias Roukhs, late of Flanchford, Surrey, but deed, at Whitehall," granted 25 Feb. 1662/3 to her husband. lie m, secondly Elizabeth, widow of the Hon. Henry Howard, relict formerly of John (Craven), Baron Craven of Ryton, da. of William (Spencer), 2nd Baron Spencer of Wormleichton, by Penelope, da. of Henry (Wrotteslky), Earl of Southampton. She, who was b. 16 Feb. 1616, d. 11 and was bur. IS Aug. 1672 at Saxham. He d. s.p. 11 and was bur. 13 Sep. 1677 at Saxham afsd., when hh peerage became extinct. Will pr. 1677. CROM CASTLE. See "Erne oy Crom Castle, co. Fermanagh," Barony [I.] (Creigh- ton), cr. 1763 ; Viscouutcy [L], cr. 1781 ; Earldom [I.], cr. 1768. CEOMAETIE, or CROMAETY. Earldom [S.J 1. Slit George Mackenzie, Bart. [S.], of Tarbat, s. I 1 703. an<1 k- of Sir John M., 1st Bart. [S.] of the same, by Margaret, da. and coheir of Sir George Ebskine, of Innerteil, was b. 1630, sue. his father in the Baronetcy and estates, 10 Sep. 1654, in which year he raised a force to attempt the King's restoration, and maintained it a year, when he was forced to an honourable capitulation. On 1 June 1661 he was made a Lord of Session [S.], but was deprived thereof under the administration of Lauderdale. On 16 Oct. 1678 ho became Justice General [S ], and, on his resignation thereof, in 1 681. Lord Clerk Register [S.], and again a Lord of Session [S.], having thenceforth the chief manage- ment of Scottish affairs till the deposition of James II, by whom, on 15 April 1685, he was er. VISCOUNT OF TARBAT, LORD MACLEOD AND CASTLEHAVEN [S.] By William III he was not at first employed, but in 1692 was restored as Lord Clerk Register [S.], which he resigned in 1696. By Queen Anne he was cr., 1 Jan. 1702/3 (being her fin* creation of a Scottish Peer), EARL OF CROMARTY, VIS- COUNT OF TARBAT, LORD MACLEOD AND CASTLEHAVEN [S.], " sibi ct htercdibus suis masculis ct latluc,"^) and was appointed one of the principal Secretaries of State in April 1703, which office he resigned next year for the easier one of Lord Justice General [S.], an office he also resigned in 1710. He was a zealous promoter of the Union [S.], not only by votes and speeches, but by his writings, which were some- what numerous. He was an orig. fellow of the Royal Society. (•') He m. firstly Ann, da. of Sir James Sinclair, Bart. [S.], of Mey, by Elizabeth, da. of Patrick (Leslie), 1st Lord Lindores [S.] He m. secondly, 11 April 1700 (Cramond register), Margaret, sua jure Countess of Wkmtss [I.], widow of James (Wemyss), Lord Burtisland [S.] She d. 1705. He d. 17 Aug. 17H, in his 84th year, at New Tarbat. II. 1714. 2. John (Mackenzie), Earl of Crojiarty, &c. [S.], s. and h. by 1st wife ; was M.P. for co. Ross in 16S5, when it was resolved that " by reason his father was nobilitate," he could not represent that shire. He wan tried April 1691, before the Court of Justiciary, for the murder of the Sieur de la Roche, but was acquitted. He m. firstly, 1685, Elizabeth, da. of Charles (Gordon), 1st Earl of Aboyne [Sj, by Elizabeth, da. of John (Lyon), Earl of Kinohorn [S.] She d. B .p. He m. secondly, 25 April 1701, Mary, da. of Patrick (») " If the word et be read, a B in the Polwarth case, as equivalent to whom failing, then the grant was to Viscount Tarbat and his heirs male, whom failing to his heirs of entail; but, as no special entail is mentioned, the words aa to the entail might probably be held to be too uncertain to create a valid destination. Lord Cromarty held several different estates, and the entail affecting each of them might be different." See "Hewlett," p. 131. ( b ) " A gentleman of very polite learning and good parts ; hath a great deal of wit, and is the pleasantest companion in the world ; a great master in philosophy, and much esteemed by the Royal Society of Loudon. He hath been very handsome in his person, is tall, fair complexioued, and now past 70 years old." See Macky's " Characters."