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 ROTH RUSSELL liches Handlexikon"; contributor to: "Literarische Rundschau"; "Historisch-politische Blatter"; "AU- gemeines Literaturblatt der osterreichischen Leo- gesellschaft". ARTICLE: Woman. Roth, Reverend Leander M., b. at Lorsoh, Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany, 24 February, 1864. Education: parochial schools, Lorsoh; Preparatory Seminary, St. Trond, Belgium; St. Meinrad's Semi- nary, Indianapolis, Indiana. Came to the United States 1886; ordained 1889; missionary, Fort Totten, North Dakota, 1889-1890, and Tangipahoa County, Louisiana, 1890-1893; rector at Kenner, with missions at Waggaman, Red Church, and Frenier, Louisiana, 1894-1904; rector at Mandeville, with missions at Bayou Lacombe and Bonfouoa, Louisiana, 1904- 1912; principal. School of Our Lady of the Lake, Mandeville, 1905-1912; rector, St. Theresa's Church, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1912- . Built three churches and four schools and organized five parishes, archdiocese of New Orleans, Louisiana; organized Holy Name Society at Mandeville; supreme spiritual director. Catholic Knights and Ladies of America, 1900-1904; one of the organizers of the American Federation of Catholic Societies, Cincinnati, 1901; organized the Louisiana State Federation, 1903, and the first Louisiana County Federation, Covington, 1903; inaugurated Catholic Women's Federation, 1911; United States delegate to the Eucharistic Congress, Cologne, 1909 ; took part in the Leo House Pilgrimage of the Central Verein, 1909; has visited Rome, assisting at canonization of Clement Mary Hofbauer and Joseph Orio; as pastor of St. Theresa's Church, New Orleans, founded Margaret Settlement House. Member of the Executive Board, Louisiana Federation of CathoUc Societies. Contributor to periodicals and newspapers. ABTICLE: Lobsch Abbey. Rougier, Francis L., l.sc, a.m., Ph.D., b. at Riom, France, 5 March, 1877. Education: New York University; Fordham University, New York. Professor of French, College of the City of New York, r- ABTICLE: Desmabets de Saint-Sorlin, Jean. Roure, Reverend Lucien, s.j., b. at Lille, France, 1 December, 1857. Entered the Society of Jesus 1877; ordained 1889; associate editor of "Les Etudes", Paris, 1892-. Author of: "Doctrines et Pro- blSmes" (1900); "Anarchie morale et Crise sociale" (1903); "Hippolyte Taine" (1904); "Un Chretien" (1908); "En face du Fait reUgieux" (1908); "Figures franciscaines" (1913). ARTICLE: Visions. Roy, Joseph Edmond, litt.D., p.r.s.c, b. at Levis, P. Q., Canada, 7 December, 1858; d. at Levis, 8 May, 1913. Education: College at Levis, and Seminary and Laval University, Quebec, Canada. Editor-in-Chief, "Le Quotidien", Quebec, 1879- 1886; notary public 1880; examiner of law students, Province of Quebec, 1885-1913; mayor, Levis, P. Q., 1896-1900; director and pubUsher, "La Revue du Notariat", Quebec, 1898-1913; professor of Canadian geography, Laval Universitj', Quebec, 1904-1913; chief of the Division of Manuscripts, Dominion Archives, Ottawa, 1908-1913; president of: Board of Notaries, Province of Quebec, 1909-1913, the Geo- graphical Society of Quebec, 1906-1908, and the Royal Society of Canada, 1909-1910. Officer of the French Academy and of Public Instruction, France. Author of: "Le premier colon de Levis" (1884); "MonseJgneur D6ziel, sa vie et ses oeuvres" (l885); "L'ordre de Malte en Am&ique" (1888); "Voyage aupaysdeTadoussac" (1889); "La justice seigneurale de Notre Dame des Anges*' (1891); "Claude de Bernier, sieur de la Martini^re" (1891); "Lettres du Pere Duplessis" (1892); "Le baron de Lahontan" (1894); "L'ancien Barreau au Canada" (1897); "Nicolas Le Roy et ses descendants" (1897); "His- toire de la seigneurie de Lauzon", 5 vols; (1897-1904) ; "Notices historiques sur la famille de Ren6 de la. Vaye" (1899); "Histoire du Notariat au Canada", 4 vols. (1899-1902); "Souvenirs d'une classe au siSminaire de Quebec" (1905); "Essai sur Charlevoix" (1908); "De la propri6t6 litt6raire" (1910); "Les Archives du Canada a, venir §11872" (1911); "Rapport sur les archives de France relatives k I'histoire du Canada" (1911); contributor to: "La Revue Canadi- enne"; "Le Canada^Frangais"; "La Nouvelle France"; "La Minerve"; "Le Quotidien"; "Le Journal de Quebec"; "Bulletin de la Soci^t^ de Geographic de Quebec"; "Bulletin des Recherches Historiques"; "M^moires de la Society Royal du Canada"; "Bulletin du CongrSs des Amgricanistes". ARTICLES: Aiguillon, Duchess op; Ailleboust, D', Fam- ily of; Akqenson, Pierre de Voyer d'; Avaugour, Pierre du" Bois, Baron d'; Barre, Antoinb-Lepbbvhe Sibur de la; Bourdon, Jean; Boucher, Pierre; Cadillac, Antoine db Lamothb, Sieur de; Casgrain, Henri Raymond; Du Lhut, Daniel Greybolon; Esnambuc, Pierre B^lain Sieur d'; Fer- LAND, Jean-Baptiste- Antoine; Guijon, Andk^. Rudzki, Reverend Oskar Max, s.j., b. at Lendzin, Silesia, 2 September, 1869. Education: Jesuit scholasticates, Breslau, Germany, and Cracow, Austria; University of Cracow; University of Berlin. Entered the Society of Jesus 1890; ordained 1895; professor at the Seminary, Jassy, Rumania, 1900; professor of Biblical exegesis and Oriental languages. College of the Sacred Heart, Cracow, 1905- Member of the Farther Asiatic Society of Berlin. Collaborator in several German encyclopedias; contributor to various periodicals. ARTICLE: Cracow, The Unitebsity of. Ruflm, Frances Gildart, b.a., b. at Mobile, Alabama, 27 February, 1889, daughter of Francis Gildart Ruffin and M. E. Henry, novelist, and descendant of Thomas Jefferson. Education: Im- maculate Conception School, Mobile; St. Joseph's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland. Delegate from Ladies of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul to National Conference of Catholic Charities, Washington, 1912. Member of the Newman Reading Club of Mobile, and the Mobile Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. ARTICLE: Children of Mary.

Russell,, b. at Newry, County Down, Ireland, 13 July, 1834; d. at Dublin, Ireland, 12 September, 1912; son of Arthur Russell, of Newry, and Margaret Mullan Hamill, of Belfast, nephew of Charles William Russell, D.D., and brother of Chief Justice Lord Russell of Killowen. Education: Newry; St. Vincent's College, Castleknock, Dublin; Maynooth College, Dublin. Entered the Society of Jesus 1857; former teacher in Sacred Heart College, Limerick, Ireland; ordained 1864; engaged in teaching and in parish work, Limerick (nine years); editor (and founder) of "The Irish Monthly" (for first two years of existence called "Catholic Ireland"), 1873-1912; at St. Francis Xavier's Church, Dublin, 1877-1886, 1903-1912; spiritual director of the community, University College, Dublin, 1886-1903. Author of: "Emmanuel, a Book of Eucharistic Verses"; "Erin, Verses Irish and Catholic"; "The Harp of Jesus"; "Life of Mother Mary Baptist Russell"; "The Three Sisters of Lord Killowen"; "Life of Blessed John Eudes"; "Rose Kavanagh and Her Verses"; "Idyls of Killowen"; "Vespers and Compline"; "A Soggarth's Last Verses"; "Moments before the Tabernacle"; "At Home near the Altar"; "Jesus Is Waiting"; "Close to the Altar Rails"; "Altar