Page:The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage.djvu/543

Falklands, etc.] Found living in the German Ocean and Sandwich Islands ; in the natural paper of Silesia, and dead in the guano of Peru. Fossil as floating in the air with the former species. In peat, Iceland; earth, Labrador, and in strata on the banks of the Euphrates and Oxus. In the volcanic tuff of the Rhine and in Phonolite.

3. Eunotia Faba, Ehrb. Epitbeinia Faba, Kiitz. 1. c. p. 36. t. 5. f. 21.

Hab. Falkland Islands ; on marine Conferva, Lesson.

Abundant both recent and fossil, in Germany, Sweden, Finmark, Newfoundland, Labrador, and the Oregon. Also found in the volcanic tuff of the Rhine.

4. Eunotia biceps, Ehrb. Kiitz. I. e. p. 37. t. 29. f. 65. c.

Hab. Falkland Islands ; on marine Conferva, Lesson.

Found in earth at Labrador and the Oregon.

2. FRAGILAEIA, Lyngb.

1. Fragilaria amphiceros, Ehrb. Schrift. Berl. Akacl. Feb. 1844. Hab. Victoria Barrier, in Pancake-ice and in mud from 190 fathoms. Graham's Land, in mud from 270 fathoms. In a floating scum, Lat. 64° S. Long. 160° W.

Occurs fossil in Virginia, U.S.

2. Fragilaria acuta, Ehrb. Kiitz. Kieselseh. Bacill. p. 46. 1. 16. f. 7. C.

Hab. In Pancake-ice off Victoria Barrier, and in Lat. 75° S. Long. 170° W. In the stomach of a Salpa, taken in the open ocean, Lat. 64° S. Long. 157° W.

Previously only known as a fossil, occurring near Freiberg. 3. Fragilaria n. sp. ? (indicated by Ehrb.)

Hab. Victoria Barrier; in mud from 190 fathoms.

4. Fragilaria pinnulata, n. sp. Ehrb. Schrift. Berl. Akad. May, 1844.

Hab. Pancake-ice, Lat. 75° S. 170° W., and near the continent of Victoria Land, 76° S., in Brash-ice. Graham's Land, in mud from 270 fathoms.

One of the most abundant Victoria Land Diatomacea.

5. Fragilaria rotimdata, n. sp. Ehrb. I. c.

Hab. Pancake and brash-ice off Victoria Land and Barrier. In the stomachs of Salpa, taken in Lat. 66° S. and Long. 170° W. Graham's Land, in mud from 207 fathoms.

6. Fragilaria d. sp. ? (indicated by Ehrb.)

Hab. Victoria Land ; in Brash-ice.

7. Fragilaria granulata, n. sp. Ehrb. I.e.

Hab. In the stomachs of Salpa, Lat. 66° S. Long. 157° W. In the open sea near Cape Horn (JU. Sehayer, fid. Ehrb.). In oceanic scum, Lat. 64° S. Long. 160° W.

Lately indicated to exist as a fossil near the Araxes river.