Page:The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage.djvu/527

Falklands, etc.] fariis phimosis densissime obsitis, ramulis (sen pinnulis) brevibus pinnatis bipinnatisve articulatis pellucidis roseis, pinnulis patentibus, inferioribus simplicibus elongatis subulatis superioribus furcatis v. iterum pinnulatis, articulis diametro subduplo longioribus. C. Gaudicliaudii, Ag.? Nobis in Land. Journ. Bot. vol. iv. p. 274. (Tab. CLXXXVIII. Fig. II.)

Var. /3. caulibus elongatis laxius ramosis basi nudis, ramuhs paucioribus gelatinosis.

Hab. Hermite Island, Cape Horn ; and Berkeley Sound, Falkland Islands. Yar. /3. Falkland Islands.

Radix scutata. Frons 2-3 unc. (in var. /3. 4-5 unc.) longa, fruticulosa, ramosissiina. Caidis crassiusculus, | lin. fere diametro, e basi ramosus v. nudus superne prsecipue in ramos undique patentes divisus. Rami primarii pluries divisij secundarii ramulis pinnulisve parvis 1— 1-J- lin. longis undique vestiti. Favelke niagnae, 2-3-lobatae, lobis granulis plurimis farctis. Color siccitate atro-purpureus, madore sub lente roseo-purpureus. Substantia caulis ramorarnque cartilagiuea, ramulorum tener, chartseque adhserens.

In the London Journal of Botany we referred this plant with a mark of doubt, (and erroneously as it subsequently appears) to the Cat. Gaudicliaudii of Agardh: a Falkland Island species, with which it seemed to agree in many particulars. Our kiud friend, Dr. Montague, has, with his usual liberality, supplied us with a portion of the original specimen of C. Gaudicliaudii, which proves to be quite distinct. Its nearest northern allies are C. Jrbuscula and C. Brodim, between which it appears almost intermediate, having the large size and robust habit of the former, with longer and more compound pinnules, and being much stouter than C. Brodiai, having more opaque stems. The var. 0. may be only an advanced state, having been gathered in the same locality with var. a., but three months later in the season. It chiefly differs in its more tender and gelatinous substance, and in the branches being less densely clothed with ramub, and nearly naked at the base. Its outward appearance is very much that of C. tetragonum, Ag.

Plate CLXXXVIII. Fig. II. — 1, plant of the natural size ; 2, branch and ramuli ; 3, ditto with favella : — magnified.

S. Callithamnion Gaudichaudii, Ag. Sp. Alg. vol. ii. p. 173.

Hab. Falkland Islands ; Gaudichaud.

9. CALLiTHAirxioN leptocladum, Montagne in Toy. au Pole Sud, Bot. Crypt, p. 91.

Hab. Strait of Magalhaens ; IfUrville.

40. CODIUM, Stack//.

1. Codium tomentosum, Stackli. ; Fucus tomentosus, Engl. Bot. t. 712.

Hab. Hermite Island, Cape Horn ; and the Falkland Islands ; abundant. Kerguelen's Land ?

This curious plant is equally widely diffused in the southern as in the northern and tropical zones ; and the specimens from the different localities are very similar. What we believe to have been this species was collected in Kerguelen's Land, but no specimens appear to have been preserved.

41 . CL ADOTHELE, Hook. fil. et Harv.

Frons cylindracea, filiformis, viridis, solida, ramosa, extus papulosa. Axit cellulosa, densa, e eellulis magnis hyalinis vaeuis cellulam centralem radiatim cingentibus formata. Peripheria cellulosa, eellulis coloratis (viridibus) pluriseriatis. TJtriculi papillaeformes, totam superficiem vestientes. — Alga marina Falklandica, irregulariter ramosa, sordide viridis, ecorticata.