Page:The Ancient Stone Implements (1897).djvu/741

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tempted, 705, &c.; of stone implements, purely retrogressive, 473

Cidares, fossil, in interments, 469

Cilix, myth of, 313

Circles, concentric, on stones, 463

Circular habitation, stone cup in, 430

Circumcision, use of stone knives in, 9

Cissbury, flint manufactory at, 33; objects found at, 32, 81; Neolithic fauna at, 80; General Pitt Rivers' explorations at, 78-82

Cists in barrows, objects found in, 248, 330, 453-456, &c.

Civilization of maritime tribes in time of Cæsar, 10; degree of, among the cave-dwellers, 657

Clach-nathrach, 437

Clalam Indians, 165, 166

Clan Chattons, stone charm in the possession of the, 469

Claudian, religiosa silex of, 10; flint and steel mentioned by, 16; on the ceraunia of Pyrenean caves, 481

Clavigero on the rate of obsidian working, 24; on metal Mexican axes, 155

Clay, burnt, loom weights of, 443

ironstone, celt of, 120

pipe, implement found in, 602

slate, celts of, 65, 106, 114, 136

valley-forming in, 677

vessels, instruments possibly used in shaping, 266, 432, 434

Climate, zoological evidences as to change of, 584, 609

Clinch, Mr. G., 248; ovate implement found by, 604

Clod-crusher of stone, 239

Cloth, Irish, celt used for giving gloss to, 440

Cloud River Indians, use of bone punch by, 25

Clouston, Mr., drift implements found by, 597

Club, so-called, of hone slate, 118

"Coal money," 447, 448; traces of lathe on, 465

"Coast finds," so-called sling-stones in, 419

Coast line, variations in, 617, 695

Cochet, Abbé, on flints in Merovingian interments, 314

Cocks, metallic, pole lathe still used for making, 447, note

Codrington, Mr.T., on Southampton drift, 626; on Hampshire deposits, 687, 688; on origin of Solent, 690, 692; his section across Isle of Wight, 693

Coffin of oak in barrow, 185; at Hove, contents of, 449

Coin de foudre, 57

Collections of Aymard, M., of LePuy, 114, 202, 402; Banks, late Rev. S., 103, &c.; Beloe, Mr. E. M., 142; Borgia, 62; Bourgeois, Abbé, 322; Braybrooke, the late Lord, 144, 173; Brent, the late Mr. J., 102, 613, 618, &c,; Brooke, Mr., of Marlborough, 18, 107, 227, &c.; Chaplain Duparc, 43; Christy, passim; Cursiter, Mr., of Kirkwall, 124, 171, 190. 221, 224, 252; Clément, Dr., 161; Courvale, M. de, 161; Duke, the late Rev. E., 267; Durden (in Brit. Mus.), 69, 93, 125, 126, 174, 176, 230; Evans, passim; Finlay, late Dr., of Athens, 114, 205; Flower, the late J. W., 74, 93, 107, 125, 175, 247-255, 291, 295, 309; Foresi, 367; Greenwell, passim; Jewitt, the late Mr. Llewellynn, 198, 202, 352; Klemm, 49, 157, 163, 165, 252, 294; Litchfield, Mr., 326; Lucas, the late Mr. J. F., 96, 107, 136, 343, 352, 463; Meyrick, 195, 351, 423, 575, &c.; Monkman, the late Mr. C, 92, 121, 122, 188, 191, 319, 333, 334, 342; Mortimer, Messrs., of Driffield, passim; Neuberg, Baron de, 51; Perthes, Boucher de, 226, 327; Poley, the late Rev. W. Weller, 341; Ransom, Mr. W., 196; Reboux, M., 187; Rivers, General Pitt, 88, 140, 144, 155, 231, 247, 277, 278 279, 309, 332, 334; Sturge, Dr. Allen, see Greenwell; Warren, the late Mr. Joseph, of Ixworth, 88, 110, 113, 192, 229, 539

Comb-like instruments in Kent's Cavern, 489, 492

Commerce in amber, 449

Commodus, the Emperor, his skill in archery, 396

Cone of percussion, 273, 274

Congarees, stone implements of the, 241

Continent, British connection with, in Drift Period, 698

Contracted position in interments, 149

Conyers, Mr., "British weapon" found by, 581, 582

Cooking vessels of steatite, 451

Copeland, Colonel A. J., 173; pointed drift implement obtained by, 613

Copiapo, human vertebra, with arrow-head embedded, found near, 406

Copper, bracelet of, 405; needle, 440; smelted, in Kent's Cavern, 492

Copper mines, American, stone hammers in, 235; of Maghara, 6; objects found in old workings of, 233; Spanish, &c., mauls found in, 234

Corbicula fluminalis, former presence of, 578, 584, 586; found above worked flints, 606; found below drift implements, 621

Cores or nuclei, 20, 23, 276; boat-shaped, 27; and flakes, their mutual relation, 31, 272; possibly resulting from tube-boring, 47; flint, used as hammers, 248; occasionally- used as sling-stones, 419; palæolithic, from Kent's Cavern, 503; flakes refitted to, 20, 598, 606; long, their absence from River Drift, 648

Corisco, Portuguese name for stone axe, 59

Corn-crushers from Swiss Lake-dwellings and others, 246, 250; -grinding, Irish, 251, 258; -mills, stone spindles for, 242

Coscinopora globularis, possible use of, as beads, 657

Cotton, Mr., his gift of flint arrow-heads to Dr. Plot, 362

"Cramp-stones," ammonites used as, 470

Crannog, possible hatchet-haft found in, 155; ridged hammer stones in, 247; scraper from, 310; polished stone discs in, 440

Craveri, Signor, on Mexican arrow-making, 39

Crawshay, Mr. de B., palæolithic implements found by, 605, 608

Crayford beds, Arctic fauna of, 607

Crescent-like implements, 559, 571

Crinkling of flint dagger-handles, 359

Croll, Mr., as to date of Arctic Period, 705

Cross-bow, use of by Romans, 411

Cross-chipping, practice of, in Scandinavia, 28; shewn by Greek obsidian cores, 28

Crystal, balls of, in Merovingian graves, 470; arrow-heads of, 406; quartz, modern use of as pick, 235; used as drill, 322

Culter lapideus, 289

Cuming, Mr. Syer, as to so-called club, 118; on slickstone, 442

Cuneus fulminis, 63

Cunnington, Mr. W., barrows examined by, 83, 460; celt belonging to, 91

Cup-shaped, marks on stones, 245; vessels of chalk, 450, 451

Cups in interments, of hollow flints, 83; ornamented, 148; earthenware, 149; rude, 266; with pyrites, 313; with jet objects, 352; containing arrow-heads, 399, 432; with gold ornaments, 427; with amber beads, 429; handled, 444, 449; turned in lathe, 446-449; wooden, 448; of amber, 449; of gold, 449

"Curing-stones," 469

Currier's tool, perforated stone used as, 442