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 IV CONTENTS PAGE Foulis, Robert 346 Foundery. See Casting. Foundling Hospital 346 Fountain co 351 Fouque, Friedrich Heinrich Karl de la Motte, Baron 351 Fouquet, Nicolas 351 Fouquier-Tlnville, Antoine Quen- tin 351 Fourcroy, Antoine Francois, Count. 351 Four- Eyes See Anableps. Fourier, Pierre 352 Fourier, Francois Marie Charles. . . 852 Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph, Ba- ron 355 Fourneyron, Benoit 355 Fournier, Edouard 355 Fowler, Orson Squire 355 Fowler, Lorenzo Niles 356 Fowler, Lydia Folger 356 Fowling Piece 356 Fox 858 Fox, Charles James 359 Fox, George 861 Fox, John 361 Fox, William Johnson 362 Foxes 362 Foxglove. See Digitalis. Fox Islands. See Aleutian Islands. Fox River (two) 863 Foy, Maximilien Sebastien 863 Fraction 363 Fracture 364 Framiugham 365 Franc 365 Francais, Antoine, Count 365 Francais, Francois Louis 866 France 866 France, Isle of. See Mauritius. France, Language and Literature of. 401 France, Wines of 410 Franche-ComtS 415 Franchi, Ausonio 415 Francia, Francesco 415 Francia, Jose Gaspar Kodriguez 415 Francis T., France 416 Francis II., France 418 Francis I., Germany 419 Francis II., Germany 419 Francis Joseph, Austria 421 Francis I., Two Sicilies 421 Francis II., Two Sicilies 421 Francis, Convers 422 Francis, John Wakefield 422 Francis, Sir Philip 422 Francis of Assisi 423 Francis of Paula 424 Francis de Sales 424 Franciscans 425 Franck, Adolphe 427 Francke, August Hermann 427 Francois, Jean Charles 427 Francois, Charles Eemy Jules 427 Francolin 427 Franconia 428 Franconia Notch. See White Moun- tains. Franeker 428 Frank, Johann Peter 428 Frank, Joseph 429 Frankel, Zacharias 429 Frankenhausen 429 Frankenstein 429 Frankfort 429 Frankfort-on-the-Main 429 Frankfort-on-the-Oder 431 Frankincense 431 Frankl, Ludwig August 432 Franklin co., Me 432 Franklin co., Vt 432 Franklin co., Mass 432 Franklin co., N. Y 432 Franklin co., Pa 433 Franklin co., Va 433 Franklin co., N. C 433 Franklin co., Ga 433 Franklin co., Fla 433 Franklin co., Ala 433 Franklin co., Miss 433 Franklin parish, La 433 Franklin co., Ark 434 Franklin co., Tenn 434 Franklin co., Ky 434 Franklin co., Ohio 434 Franklin co., Ind 434 Franklin co., Ill 484 Franklin co.. Iowa 434 Franklin co., Mo 434 Franklin co., Kansas 435 Franklin co., Neb 435 Franklin, Pa 485 Franklin, Tenn 435 Franklin, La 435 Franklin, Ind 435 Franklin, Benjamin 435 Franklin, Sir John 439 Franklin, Eleanor Ann 441 Franklin, Lady Jane 441 Franklin, William 441 Franklin, William Buel 441 Franklinite 442 Franks 442 Franz, Eobert 443 Frascati 443 Fraschini, Gaetano 443 Fraser, Alexander Campbell 443 Fraser, Charles 443 Fraser, Simon. See Lovat, Lord. Fraser Eiver. See British Colum- bia. Fraternities. See Guild. Fraud 444 Frauds, Statute of 445 Frauenburg 447 Frauenfeld 447 Frauenstadt, Christian Martin Ju- lius 447 Fraunhofer, Joseph von 448 Fraustadt 448 Frayssinous, Denis Luc 448 Fredegonda 448 Fredericia. See Fridericia. Frederick co., Md 448 Frederick co., Va 449 Frederick 449 Frederick I., Baden 449 Frederick V., Bohemia 449 Frederick VI., Denmark 449 Frederick VII., Denmark 450 Frederick I., Germany 450 Frederick II., Germany 451 Frederick III., king of Germany. See Louis IV., the Bavarian. Frederick III., Germany 452 Frederick William, Elector of Hesse- Cassel 453 Frederick Francis II., Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 453 Frederick William, Elector of Bran- denburg 453 Frederick I., Prussia 454 Frederick William I., Prussia 454 Frederick II., Prussia 455 Frederick William II., Prussia 458 Frederick William III., Prussia. ... 459 Frederick William IV., Prussia. ... 460 Frederick Charles Nicholas, Prince, Prussia 461 Frederick William Nicholas Charles, Crown Prince. Prussia 462 Frederick III., Saxony 402 Frederick Augustus 1., Saxony 462 Frederick Augustus II., Saxony.. . 4fc3 Frederick I., Wurtemberg 463 Fredericksburg 463 Fredericksburg, Battle of 463 Fredericton 466 Frederiksborg 467 Frederikshald 467 Frederikshamn 467 Frederikstad 467 Fredonia 467 Freeborn co 467 Free Church of Scotland 467 Freedmen 469 Freeman, Edward Augustus 470 Freeman, James 470 Freemasonry 470 Freeport 472 Freesoilers 472 Freestone co 473 Free Thinkers : 473 Freetown 473 Freewill Baptists 473 PAOE Freezing, Artificial 474 Freiberg 475 Freiburg 475 Freiburg, Switzerland. See Fribourg. Freiburg-unterm-Fiirstenstein 475 Freight. See Shipping. Freiligrath, Ferdinand 475 Freising 476 Freius 476 Frelinghuysen, Frederick 476 Frelinghuysen, Theodore 476 Frelinghuysen, Frederick Theodore 477 Fremiet, Emmanuel 477 Fremont co., Iowa 477 Fremont co., Col 477 Fremont 477 Fremont, John Charles 477 Fremy, Edmond 480 French co 480 French Broad River 480 French Horn. See Horn. Freneau, Philip 481 Frere, Charles Theodore 481 Frere, Pierre Edouard 481 Frere, John Hookham 481 Frere, Sir Henry Bartle Edward. . 481 Freret, Nicolas 481 Freron, Elie Catherine 481 Freron, Louis Stanislas 482 Fresco Painting 482 Fresenius, Karl Remigius 485 Fresnel, Augustin Jean 486 Fresnillo 489 Fresno co 489 Freund, Wilhelm 489 Freycinet, Louis Claude Desaulses de 489 Freytag, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich. 489 Freytag, Gustav 489 Fribourg 490 Friction 491 Friday 491 Fridericia 492 Friedland, Prussia 492 Friedland, Bohemia 492 Friedland, Mecklenburg-Strelitz.. .. 492 Friedrich, Johann 492 Friendly Islands 492 Friends 493 Fries, Elias 498 Fries, Ernst 499 Fries, Jakob Friedrich 499 Friesland 499 Friesland, East 499 Frigate Bird 499 Frigga. See Odin. Fringe Tree 500 Frioco 500 Frisians 500 Frith, William Powell 502 Fritz, Samuel 502 Friuli 502 Frobel. See Froebel. Frobisher, Sir Martin 502 Frobisher Bay 502 Froebel, Friedrich 502 Froebel, Julius 502 Frog 503 Froissart, Jehan 507 Frome 508 Fromentin, Eugene 503 Fronde 508 Frontenac co 509 Frontenac, Louis de Buade, Count de 509 Frontier co 510 Frosinone 510 Frossard, Charles Auguste 510 Frost 510 Frost, William Edward 511 Frothingham, Nathaniel Langdon. . 511 Frothingham, Octavius Brooks 511 Frothingham, Richard, Jr 511 Froude, James Anthony 511 Froude, Richard Hurrell 512 Fry, Elizabeth 51U Fry, William Henry. 512 Fryken 512 Fryxell, Anders 512 Fuad Pasha 512 Fuca, Strait of 513 Fuchs, Johann Nepomuk von 513