Page:Southern Historical Society Papers volume 34.djvu/144

 136 Southern Historical Society Papers.

BEAUVOIR, Miss v isth Oct. 1880.

General Marcus J. Wright:

Dear Sir, Please accept my sincere thanks for your kind lette r of the 5th instant, and for your consideration in enclosing to me the copy of a "paper'' the existence of which was unknown to me, and which because of its special reference to myself I am glad to possess.

The "paper" purports to be a statement of a conversation of two li ours' duration, and to have been prepared from memory, four months after the conversation occurred. The occasion is repre- sented to have been an official conference or council between my- self, as the President of the Confederate States, and the three senior generals of the Confederate army in Northern Virginia.

It is a condemnatory fact, not stated in the paper, that no notice was given to me of a purpose to make a record of the conversa- tion, and no opportunity allowed me to make any correction of expressions attributed to me in the paper, thus secretly prepared, and so preserved until, in the nineteenth year after its date, it was revealed to me by being offered to the United States for publica- tion among the documents relating to the war. It may natur- ally he asked why was it secretly prepared, and why now of- fered for publication?

Without assigning a motive, or directly answering the ques- tions, I think, however, it can scarcely be claimed that the object Avas thereby to increase the military power and to promote the ultimate sucess of the Confederate cause.

Now, having introduced this contribution to the history of the war, in the questionable shape under which it appears, I will sum- marily notice its prominent features.

The paper bearing date 3ist January, 1862, appears to have been written by Gen. G. W. Smith, and to have been approved by Generals Beauregard and J. E. Johnston. It does not in some important respects agree with my recollection of what occurred, and is wanting in consistency, that infallible test of truth.

The document opens with a paraphrase of a letter said to have been written to the Secretary of War by Gen. J. E. Johnston, ask- ing for a conference to be held at his headquarters to decide whether the army could be reinforced to the extent that the commanding general deemed necessary for an offensive campaign.