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tinuous in Ireland and England, 317; singular arrangements at Aschenrade and in Algeria, 317-8; circles with stone in centre at Bajard, 318; circular groups in India, 467 (see Bazina, Chouca); Alexandropol circles, 150; Nikolajen concentric circles, base of tumulus, 451; Western circles not imitation of Tartar, 452; Peshawur, 453; Deh Ayeh, near Darabgerd, ib.; circles attributed to Caons or Giants, ib.; enclosed circles in America, 511-3; at Caithness (see Scotland); Amravati, 474.

Circles, great English, peculiar, 153; and belong probably to Arthurian age, ib.; post-Roman, 154; of what race, ib.; in Wales and Anglesea no circles, 163; Giant's grave, Drumbo, 228; circle there object of, 224; in Scotland, 240; district of circles par excellence not on mainland, ib.; Orkneys, 241; King of Brogar and Stennis, 241-2; part of entire group, 254; date, 256; Callernish, 259; circle-building race, 274; opposite currents of migration, ib.; Braavalla Heath, 280; in France, 340; circle the skeleton of tumulus, 340; circle at Sesto Calende, 391; semicircle, ib.; circles, 397-9; triple and quadruple, 399; enclosed in squares, 402; at Djideli, 404; Bona, 405; Malta, 416; Sinai, 443-4; Arabia, 444.

Circles surrounding tumuli or dolmens, circles without tumuli or dolmens, 29, 47, 50; at Addington, 118-9; at Rollright, 124; Dartmoor, ib.; at Penrith, 126; concentric, 127 note; at Marden, 65, 85; at Shap, 130; Merivale Bridge, ib.; at Arbor Low, 139; Stanton Drew, 150.

Circular temple mentioned by Diodorus among Hyperboreans, 8.

Cissa, King, his tomb where, 283.

Cists, see Kistvaens.

Civil and sacred structures, where indistinguishable, 515.

Clark, Mr. George, his paper on Ancient English Castles, 84.

Clatford Bottom, 44; Sarsen stones at, 63; circles at, 161.

Claudian, verses of, as to disasters of Saxons, Picts, and Scots, in the North, 188.

Claudius Gothicus, coins of, 12, 36, 52; Claudius, 461.

Clava, 265; circles and mounds, ib.; perhaps burial-place of King Brude, 267.

Clemens of Alexandria, his surprise at relic-worship, 504; as to Buddhism, 505.

Clergy and laity, separation of, in the East, 502.

Closmadeuc, Dr., antiquary, 337. Clover Hill, 223.

Cnodhba, cave of, identified with Knowth, 201.

Cock sacrificed to Betal, 467.

Cocumella, tomb at, 33.

Cœlus, God, Stonehenge ascribed to, 3.

Cœre, tomb at, 33-4.

Cogolleros, dolmen del Tio, 385.

Coibi, his conversion, 23.

Coilsfield, rubbing on stone at, 211; stone, 267.

Coins, Roman, of what Emperors generally found, 144; in Ireland, 166; inference from, see Finds.

Cojou, Gre de, alignment at, 367.

Cole, see Bhil.

Cole, Lieutenant, his report as to Kutub pillar, 181.

Collas barrow mentioned in Charter of Athelstan, 73.

Collinson, Colonel, finds columnar buildings in Malta, 425.

Columba, St., 59.

Columbus, America peopled by Europeans prior to, 516.

Columns, see Alignment.

Come Lowe, find at, 13.

Commerce of early Britons, with what races, 133-4.

Conaing, 201.

Conan, see Meriadec.

Concentric circles, see Circles.

Conchobhar McNessa, 197; husband of Queen Meave, 197, 221; his conversion, 221; where buried, ib.

Confolens, dolmen at, 337.

Cong, at Moytura, 177; place of battle, 198.

Conical form, Roman and Post-Roman, 84.

Conjeveran, city of Kurumbers, 478.

Conn of a Hundred Battles, 193-7, 212, 236. See Cormac MacArt.

Conor MacNessa, 193.

Constantine, Saxons defeated by, 109; his supposed interment at Stonehenge, and when, 109; coins, 11, 12, 13.

Constantine Junior, coins of, 12.

Constantinople, coins of, 11.

Constans, coins of, 11.

Constantius, coins of, 11.

Conwell, Mr., exploration of Lough Crew, 199, 213, 222.

Copenhagen, congress at, 10; museum, 16, 325.

Cormack, son of Conn, 190; where buried, 212.

Cormack MacArt, 193; convert to Christianity, 196; orders tracts to be written, ib.; could he write? ib.

Cornelius, tradition as to, 373.

Cornwall, circles, 162; circle-building race in, 274.

Corpre, Etan's son, 191.

Costa, S. Pereira da, his account of Portuguese dolmens, 377.

Cotty or Coity House, see Aylesford.