Page:Plutarch's Lives (Clough, v.4, 1865).djvu/382

 374 CATO THE YOUNGER. So likewise the third time, and still the same, till they left off to ask any further. As he grew in age, this love to his brother grew yet the stronger. When he was about twenty years old, he never supped, never went out of town, nor into the forum, without Ca^pio. But when his brother made use of precious ointments and perfumes, Cato declined them ; and he was, in all his habits, very strict and austere, so that when Ca?pio was admired for his moderation and temperance, he would acknowledge that indeed he might be accounted such, in comparison with some other men, " but," said he, " when I compare myself with Cato, I find myself scarcely different from Sippius," one at that time notorious for his luxurious and effeminate living. Cato being made priest of Apollo, went to another house, took his portion of their paternal inheritance, amounting to a hundred and twenty talents, and began to live yet more strictly than before. Having gained the intimate acquaintance of Antipater the Tyrian, the Stoic philosopher, he devoted himself to the study, above every thing, of moral and political doctrine. And though possessed, as it were, by a kind of inspiration for the pur- suit of every virtue, yet what most of all virtue and exellence fixed his affection, was that steady and inflexible justice, which is not to be wrought upon by favor or compassion. He learned also the art of speaking and de- bating in public, thinking that political philosophy, like a great city, should maintain for its security the military and warlike element.* But he would never recite his exercises before company, nor was be ever heard to declaim. And to one that told him, men blamed his silence, "But I hope not my life," he replied, "I will to Plato's ideal State or Republic, protect, and the people to furnish with its three divisons of the phi- subsistence.
 * There is an allusion, perhaps, losophers to govern, the soldiers to