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Rh musical reader attempt to reduce to bars the rhythm of the first line of Pindar's First Olympian,—



and he will see how subtle must have been the ears which could appreciate and enjoy such measures. Yet it is unquestionable that the Greeks did appreciate and enjoy them, and did sing melodies which no modern keyed instrument could reproduce, with the most nice distinction of the minutest intervals. It is then the less surprising, though it is surprising still, that they were contented in their music to gratify their sense of melody and rhythm, without exploring the mines of musical enjoyment which have been opened to modern audiences by the discoverers of counterpoint and harmony.

It may not be inappropriate to close this chapter with an extract from Pindar's First Pythian Ode, describing in a highly imaginative vein the soothing effect of the harp, not on human passions only, but on the wrath of gods, and even (as he fondly dreams) on brute and inanimate natures—the eagle and the lightning.

Golden lyre, that Phœbus shares with the Muses violet-crowned!

Thee, when opes the joyous revel, our frolic feet obey,

And minstrels wait upon the sound,

While thy chords ring out their preludes, and guide the dancers' way.

Thou quenchest the bolted lightning's heat,

And the eagle of Zeus on the sceptre sleeps, and closes his pinions fleet.