Page:Ornithological biography, or an account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America, vol 2.djvu/422

386 sinus in the sharp margins ; lower mandible with the angle near the ex- tremity, which is compressed and rounded. Nostrils medial, oblique, li- near. Head small and compressed, the general form rather robust. Legs short, and of moderate strength ; tarsus covered anteriorly with broad scutella, rounded behind ; toes scutellate free, margined; claws rather small, arched, compressed, marginate, obtuse.

Plumage compact on the back, elsewhere blended with strong, but disunited barbs. Wings of ordinary length ; second quill longest, first intermediate between the fourth and fifth. First four primaries more or less cut out on the outer web, towards the end. Tail much rounded, of twelve broad rounded feathers.

Bill horn-colour at the end, the fleshy parts at the base bright carmine. Iris and margins of the eye-lids carmine. Feet flesh-coloured, the scutella of the tarsus and toes carmine. Forehead and a band running behind the eye light reddish-brown; upper part of the head shining with purplish-brown and hght green reflections, as is the back of the neck. The general colour of the upper parts is brownish-red, the wing-coverts and margins of the quills and tail shaded with green, the fore part of the back splendent with purple reflections. There is a broad white band from the lower mandible beneath the eye, and the throat is of the same colour ; under the subocular white band is another of the same colour as the forehead. The fore-neck and breast are of a rich but delicate pale purple, which fades into cream-colour behind. Under surface of the wings and tail of the same colour as the upper, but fainter.

Length ll| inches, extent of wings 17 j ; bill along the back ^, along the edge 1 inch ; tarsus Ij^, middle-toe ^^ ; weight 6 ounces.

Adult Female. Plate CLXVII. Fig. 2.

The Female resembles the Male, the tints being merely fainter, and the gloss of the neck and back less splendent.

The plants represented in this plate grew on Key West, in sheltered situations. That with purple flowers is a Convolvulus, the other an Ipomaea. The blossoms are partially closed at night, and although ornamental, are destitute of odour.