Page:Open access and the humanities - contexts, controversies and the future.pdf/224

 Networked Infrastructure for Nineteenth-Century Electronic Scholarship (NINES), 24

New York University Press, 146

New Zealand, 81

Newton, Hazel, 115

Neylon, Cameron, 7

ngram, 100

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 106

Nietzsche Source, 105

19: Interdisciplinary Studies in the Long Nineteenth Century, 24

nonrivalrous commodity exchange, 2, 15–16

Norberg, Lisa, 74

Nye, Joseph, 73

OAPEN-NL, 40, 122–4


 * budget of, 123

OAPEN-UK, 40, 113, 122, 124–8, 137


 * matched pairs, 124


 * qualitative results, 125–8


 * quantitative results, 125

object code, 92

open access


 * academic objections to, 30–4


 * academic support for, 24–5, 30


 * apolitical approach to, 7


 * BBB deﬁnition of, 21, 67, 89, 109


 * beneﬁts of, 2, 78


 * citation advantage, 28, 123


 * commercial publishers’ objections to, 34–8


 * deﬁnition of, 8


 * differentiated pricing, 72


 * economics of. See economics


 * gold. See gold open access


 * gratis, 11, 95, 111, 119, 180


 * green open access. See green open access


 * history of, 12–22


 * hybrid open access. See hybrid open access


 * international approach to, 5–6, 84


 * learned societies’ objections to, 38–40


 * learned societies’ support for, 38–9


 * librarians’ objections to, 41–2


 * libre, 11–12, 23, 111, 180


 * mandates. See mandates


 * objections to, 3, 5, 30–42


 * open licensing. See open licensing


 * politics of, 4, 6–7, 23, 33–4, 55, 67, 107–11


 * prerequisites to, 2


 * quality, perception of, 125, 137


 * scientiﬁc origins, 4, 22–30


 * transition to. See transition


 * university presses’ objections to, 38–40


 * unversity presses’ support for, 38–9

Open Access movement, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 128

Open Access Publishing in European Networks (OAPEN), 82, 114, 122

Open Book Publishers (OBP), 131–2


 * economic model of, 132

Open Humanities Press (OHP), 24, 132

Open Journal Systems, 21, 120

Open Library of Humanities, 61, 135

open licensing, 12, 36, 42, 62, 86–111, 119, 128


 * academic objections to, 32–4


 * beneﬁts of, 94–101


 * copyright, relationship to, 86–7


 * Creative Commons licenses. See Creative Commons licenses

objections to, 21, 32–4, 102–11

Open Monograph Press, 120

open source. See free software

OpenEdition, 71, 82, 133


 * OpenEdition books, 133

Otago Polytechnic, 81

overlay journal, 146–50

Oxford University, 40, 57

Oxford University Press, 37, 40, 118, 124


 * Oxford Scholarship Online, 118

Page, Amanda, 39

Palgrave Macmillan, 35, 59, 115, 124, 130, 146


 * book processing charge (BPC), 59


 * Pivot (form-length experiment), 115

paper-centrism, 131, 140

Pearson PLC, 33

peer review, 5, 10, 15, 29, 41, 44–5, 47, 49, 52, 65, 72, 74, 115, 118, 125, 127, 131, 137–49, 181


 * academic labour cost per year, 127


 * anonymity, 141–3, 145


 * as economic force, 139–40


 * double-blind method, 128, 138, 140, 143, 145


 * experiments in, 142–6


 * speed of, 148–50

Penn State University, 39

Pergamon Press, 128

Ph.D. candidates. See early career researchers

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, 144

philosophy, 24

Philp, Mark, 100

Pinter, Frances, 36, 134

plagiarism, 28, 32, 86, 88, 104–5, 110


 * deﬁnition of, 104