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 injury—namely, a violation of his right to access information promoted by Professor Novoa.

Next, traceability and redressability. As this Court explained above, Professor Novoa’s chilled speech is fairly traceable to Defendants’ enforcement of the IFA and Regulation 10.005. Likewise, an injunction prohibiting Defendants from enforcing these provisions would redress (if only partly) Professor Novoa’s injuries.

The same reasoning applies to Mr. Rechek’s injury. The information he seeks to access—Professor Novoa’s viewpoint—is chilled by the members of both the Board of Governors’sGovernors’ [sic] and the USF Board of Trustees’sTrustees’ [sic] enforcement of the IFA and Regulation 10.005. Enjoining their enforcement would redress much of the chilling effect on Professor Novoa’s speech. Accordingly, this Court finds that Samuel Rechek has demonstrated a substantial likelihood of success in showing that his injury is both fairly traceable to the members of the Board of Governors and the USF Board of Trustees, in their official capacities, and redressable by an injunction barring these Defendants from enforcing the IFA and Regulation 10.005.

Thus, having established a substantial likelihood of proving that (1) he will suffer an injury-in-fact that is (2) traceable to the members of both the Board of Governors and USF Board of Trustees in their official capacities and that (3) an injunction can substantially redress his injury, Samuel Rechek has standing to pursue