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 that at least one of their instructors is chilled under the IFA. Accordingly, this Court will address whether the Student Plaintiffs have demonstrated standing for purposes of a preliminary injunction, beginning with Plaintiff Johana Dauphin in Pernell.

Plaintiff Dauphin is a senior at FSU. ECF No. 13-8 ¶ 3, in Case No: 4:22cv304-MW/MAF (Dauphin Declaration). In the fall semester of 2022, Ms. Dauphin is enrolled in Race and Minority Relations, a course covering “historical and contemporary race relations in the United States from a sociological perspective.” Id. ¶ 18. One of the course objectives listed in the course syllabus is to “[i]dentify the ways race/ethnicity is imbedded within the structure of society, and how it materially and symbolically benefits some, while disadvantaging others.” Id. ¶ 19; see also id. ¶ 14. Ms. Dauphin submits no other evidence of her professor’s planned promotion of one of the IFA’s eight concepts.

While a close call, Ms. Dauphin falls short of demonstrating an injury for purposes of standing at the preliminary injunction stage. The cited course objective provides some evidence that at least one of Ms. Dauphin’s professors may touch on some of these concepts. And Ms. Dauphin has presented ample evidence that she seeks a professor’s promotion of some of the eight concepts. Even so, she has presented scant evidence that, but for the IFA, her professor would promote any of