Page:Notes and Queries - Series 10 - Volume 7.djvu/369

 10 s. VIL APKIL 20, loo:.] NOTES AND QUERIES.

301

LONDON, SATURDAY, APRIL 20, 1907.

CONTENTS. No. 173.

NOTES : Shakespeariana, 301 Fleetwood of Penwortham, 302 Magdalen College School and the ' D.N.B.,' 304 Flying-Machine Exhibition " Bumble-puppy," 306 A Linguistic Curiosity St. Kilda Colds Thomas Dyche, Schoolmaster, 307 Wadsworth as a Yorkshire Name, 308.

QUERIES : St. George : George as a Christian Name "Fire": "Fire out" 'The Fruits of Endowments': T. A. Glover " Hedgehog," a Ship Albert Borgaard Adam Clarke : Patrick Adair, 308 " Duynkerkers " - Cosway and Mrs. Harding Authors of Quotations Wanted' Evolution of the Male ' Chandos and Lawton Families, 309 Hackney : Tyssen Family Carlyle on painting Foam Madame de Montijo Slingsby, Male Dancer Joannes Banti-Hunyades, 310.

REPLIES : Revett of Checkers, Bucks, 310 St. Agnes' Eve, 311 Sturmy Family Ely House or Albeinarle House

Author of Quotation Wanted Pedigree Difficulties

Houses of Historical Interest, 312 Napoleon's Carriage "Gula Augusti," 313 The Lyttons at Kneb worth, 314 Mysteries of the Embo Baronetcy " O dear, what can the matter be? "Satire on Pitt, 315 Constance Kent ""Frieze": its Pronunciation Pillion: Flails, 316 fteringapatam Court Roll Terms, 317 Abraham Lincoln and European Politicians " Maru" Legends on English Coins, 318.

NOTES ON BOOKS: 'New English Dictionary ''Dante' ' Rural Life in England.'

Booksellers' Catalogues.

N otices to Correspondents.

SHAKESPEARIANA.

" RIBAUDRED NAGGE." In this scene, where Scams, when describing the flight of Cleo- patra from the sea-fight off Actium, is repre- sented in the Folios as speaking of her as rthe " ribaudred Nagge "- -" ribauldred Nag" of Egypt, no emendation that I am aware of has been suggested which can be pro- nounced either probable or tolerable. It is not to be supposed that Shakespeare, in one and the same sentence, would have compared the Egyptian queen first to a nag, and then to a cow. That there is something wrong here we may be certain. I have no fault to find with ribaldred, provided I may "be allowed to chop off from it its last syllable Ribald loose, licentious Cleopatra was, without question. Nagge is the naughty word. What are we to make of it ? I con- ceive that, either through an error on the part of a copyist or printer, or possibly through the mouthing of an actor, it has got detached from its first syllable, which has been tacked on to ribald. I will unite them once more, and in the word thus formed I think we shall have almost all the
 * ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA,' III. x. 10

etters we require, though not all of them n their proper places. Briefly, in red-nagge [ distinctly see renegade, ren-gade, so that
 * he whole passage will stand thus :

Yon ribald ren'gade of Egypt ^Vhom leprosy o'ertake ! i' the midst of the fight, When vantage like a pair of twins appeared, Both as the same, or rather ours the elder The breese upon her, like a cow in June ! Hoists sails and flies.

And so I am confident that Shakespeare wrote. THE AUTHOR OF

' HARD KNOTS IN SHAKESPEARE.' [For other emendations see 9 S. iii. 362, 422; iv. 141, 221.]

OVID AND SHAKESPEARE. Some little time ago Prof. Sonnenschein called attention to resemblances between the famous lines in ' The Merchant of Venice ' (IV. i. 184 sqq.),

The quality of mercy is not strain'd, &c. and some passages in Seneca's ' De de- mentia.' But the following from Ovid's ' Pontic Epistles ' (II. ix. 11 sqq.) have not, I think, been noticed, and they will be found to contain perhaps more striking resem- blances :

Regia, crede mihi, res est succurrere lapsis,

Convenit et tanto, quantus es ipse, yiro. Fortunam decet hoc istam ; quse maxima cum sit,

Esse potest animo vix tamen sequa tuo. Conspicitur numquam meliore potentia causa,

Quam quotiens vanas non sinit esse preces. Hoc nitor iste tui generis desiderat ; hoc est

A superis ortse nobilitatis opus

Hoc tecum commune deo, quod uterque rogati

Supplicibus vestris ferre soletis opem

Utilitas igitur magnos hominesque deosque

Efficit, auxiliis quoque favente suis

And there is more in the context.

I may add that the Ovidian couplet (' Fasti,' iv. 434),

Prseda puellares animos prolectat inanis,

Et non sentitur sedulitate labor, throws some light on the obscure reading in ' The Tempest ' (III. i. 14, 15) :

But these sweet thoughts do even refresh my

labours, Most busy lest, when I do it.

MORTON LUCE.

' LOVE'S LABOUR 's LOST,' V. i. 37-46 :

Arm. Men of peace, well encountered.

Hoi. Most military sir, salutation.

Moth. (A ide to Costard )

Cost. .....

Moth. Peace ! the peal begins. In mock recognition of the peculiar form of the exchange of courtesies between Armado and Holofernes, Moth, I believe, instead of the meaningless " peale " of the old copies, uses the word parle.

E. MERTON DEY.