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Rh Organ, 198.

"Organic," meaning of, 451.

Ostwald, W., 516.

Ought, 116, 286-8, 345, 507.

Overbeck, Franz, 11.

Palestrina, 105.

Paneth, 492.

Pascal, 33, 36, 100, 230, 281, 319.

Panpsychism, an early species of, 57.

Pater, Walter, 480.

Paul, Jean, 398.

Pearson, Karl, 379.

Peasants, 436, 518; peasant blood the best in Germany, 405, 434 (467, 518).

Peck, H. T., 514.

Pericles, 518.

Perry, Ralph Barton, 376, 495.

Personalism, as a title for Nietzsche's ethical doctrine, 378-9, 523.

"Persons" (sovereign, self-legislating individuals), 222-3, 265, 379, Chap. XXVI, 411, 430, 512, 520.

Pessimism (and optimism), 31, 40, 103, 108, 156-9, 492-3.

Phenomenalism, 50, 111.

Phidias, 292, 518.

Philetas, 520.

Philosophy, meaning of, 36, 479; influence of physiological states upon, 109; more than science and criticism, 151-3; a sublimated form of will to power, 195, 201, 371 (cf. 394), 522; every great philosophy a sort of involuntary mémoires, 336.

Physiological view of man, 108, 345.

Pindar, 40, 82.

Pity, 301-313, 424, 508.

Plato, 33, 77, 104, 118, 154, 202, 212, 271, 314, 329, 341, 365, 383, 387, 425, 429, 481, 482, 489, 505, 514.

Pleasure and pain, 158, 201, 347-8, 499-500, 511.

Plutarch, 211, 520.

Poe, 386.

Poles, the, 24, 525.

Polyclet, 520.

Polytheism, moral significance of, 396-7.

Positivism, 98, 151-2.

Practical need determining beliefs, 52-5, 113-4, 185-7, 190.

Pragmatism, 267, 496.

Pringle-Pattison, A. S., 24, 163, 353, 354, 515.

Progress, 417, 460.

Protestantism, the most impure type of Christianity that exists, 464.

Punishment, 117-8, 267, 299, 424, 489, 515.

Pythagoreanism, 40, 163, 178, 487.

Rangordnung, idea of a, 200, 287, 338, 366, 379, 410, 425, 459, 519.

Raphael, 59, 80, 105, 487.

Rathenau, Walter, 524.

Realism, Nietzsche's fundamental, 57, 111-2, 189, 191-3.

Rée, Paul, 100, 216, 324, 476, 486, 505.

Reformation, the German, 74, 419.

Religion, 105, 147, 429, 453, 488; Nietzsche's essential religiousness, 12, 331, 340-2; eternal recurrence as a, 174, 180.

Renaissance, the, 435, 464, 488.

Renouvier, 501.

Responsibility, in one sense, denied, 116, 261; in another affirmed, 261-5.

Richter, Raoul, vi, 9, 14, 81, 85, 148, 176, 195, 354, 366, 402, 461, 475, 478, 483, 485, 486, 487, 489, 494, 497, 498, 504, 510, 512, 513, 514, 521, 522.

Riehl, Alois, 8, 18, 99, 102, 104, 112, 129, 151, 163, 170, 226, 232, 236,