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§ 203 -ael or -el, in gafael, gafel 188 ii (3), 201 ii (i) ; ca/ael, caff el, cael 188 i (8) ; dyrchafael 188 iii; gadael beside gadu 201 ii (a) ; gallael beside yallu ' to be able '. Probably -ael is original only in gafael 188 iv.

-ach, in cyfeddach ' to carouse ', prystellach, ymdesach, din- darddach, caentach p 5/x R. These have no verbs. The ending is sometimes substituted for another : chwiliach ' to pry ' for chivilip ( to seek *.

(1) -ofain, Ml. W. -ovein, -ovant occurs beside -aw in wylofain, Ml. W. wylovein IL.A. 117, 154, cwynovein s.cf. 343, cvinowant B.B. 46. A similar formation is digofain G. 132 ' wrath ', later usually digofaint, abstr. noun.

-fan(n), -fa, in cwynfan. Ml. W. kwynvan IL.A. 154, beside cwynaw, cwyno ; gribvan IL.A. 154, Mn. W. griddfan whence vb. griddfannaf, gribva R.M. 132; ehedfan Ml. W. ehetvan, beside ehedeg, vb. ehedaf * I fly '.

-ain, Ml. -ein, in ttefain, ttevein R.M. 132, vb. lief of * I cry ' ; llemain, late llamu, Ml. llemein, vb. llamaf ' I leap ' ; germain ' to cry', Ml. germein, no verb; ochain, vb. oc/iaf; ubain, diasbedain with no verbs. With -t in diobeifeint IL.A. 129 'suffering', Mn. W. dioddefaint, only occurring as an abstract noun.