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 32 from civil and military governors and other officials of province and city. Return visits made the following day, and their reception by commander and officers on board was a royal one and greatly appreciated.

The arrival of cruiser Montgomery, although a surprise, was hailed with delight by all classes, and sure to be productive of good results.

The striking feature was: Poor people thought vessel was bringing them food from the United States; their disappointment was great.

I am, etc.,

United States Consul.

Santiago de Cuba, November 15, 1897.

Since my return to Cuba I have availed myself of every opportunity possible to learn what, if any, changes have taken place during my absence.

At first I was disposed to believe that the insurgents were weakening and that the autonomists were coming to the front. Time and further investigation, however, has failed to confirm that view of the case.

The change of policy, as expressed by Captain-General Blanco, is doubtless modifying the feeling of resentment which formerly prevailed and, should the near future prove discouraging to the insurgents, would doubtless smooth the way to pacification.

The promised revocation of the order of reconcentration is yet unfulfilled and beggars are very numerous. "Me estoy muriendo de hambre" (I am starving) is their most frequent salutation. Generally their appearance confirms their words.

What ought the United States Government do, is a question much discussed, and the answer is usually what the person desires, and sentiment, not reason, makes reply. Among property holders, whether Americans or citizens of other nationalities, there is but one sentiment. "Hands off," or such active intervention as will quickly terminate the struggle. They greatly deprecate constant agitation, which makes the governing classes enemies to American interests and brings no corresponding advantages. For your information I inclose a military order and a translation of the same, issued by the insurgent general, Calixto Garcea. General Garcea's command extends over more than half of the island, including the provinces of Porto Principe and Santiago, the portions supposed to be in most active rebellion.

Another order is issued by the same authority permitting owners of coffee estates to gather as much as they may need for family use, but none for market.

The present insurgent capital is at San Augustin Aguarris, between Holgiun and Tunio, 135 miles from Santiago.

The local papers, which publish only what has been submitted to censorial examination, admit several engagements of late on those parts of the island heretofore reported as pacified.

I am, etc.,

United States Consul.