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 Condé, victories of, 259

Congregationalists— Rise of the, 171, 199; political consequences of movement, 200; Petition of 1616, principles, 206

Congress of the States, 312

Congress of Vienna, 302

Connecticut, 199; government of, 311

Conscience, liberty of, 31-4

Constance, Council of, 75, 100

Constantine, Basilica of, 82

Constantine, Donation of, 77, 80, 102

Constantinople, fall of, 34, 75, 83; centre for Greek learning, 75

Contarini, Paul III. and, 109; at Ratisbon, 110, 132

Convention at Westminster, 294

Convention Parliament, the, 208

Coornhert, 136

Copernicus, 4

Corn Laws, 230

Cornwallis, Lord, surrender at Yorktown, 313

Cortese and Paul III., 109; and the Reformation, 110

Cortez, exploits of, 50, 64; conquest of Mexico, 68-9

Cottington, 202

Coulanges, Fustel de, cited, 12

Council— Pisa, 46; Lateran, 46, 98, 108; Constance, 75, 100; Florence, 75, 77; Bâle, 90; Béziers, 112; Narbonne, 112; Toledo, 112; Toulouse, 112; Ratisbon, 118; Aulic, 192; Trent. See Trent, Council of

Councils, promulgation of, 118

Counter-Reformation, 183

Cowper, Lord, on government by party, 268

Craigmillar, Bond of, 147

Crawford, Darnley's officer, 151

Cromwell, Oliver— Character and policy, 203; the Civil War, 203; failure of the Rebellion, 204-5

Cromwell, Thomas, 142

Crotus, Epistolœ Obscurorum Virorum,

Crusades, 24-5

Cuba, Columbus and, 63

Cullen, 20

Cumberland, Duke of— Defence of Hanover, 295; beaten by the French, 297

Cuvier, 22

Cyril, St., 78

Dalgleish and the Casket Letters, 150-51

Dampier, voyage of, 66

Danes destroy Wallenstein's fleet, 187

Dangerfield, 213

Dante, 72, 76, 95

Darnley, Lord, marriage to Mary Stewart, 147

Dartmouth, the, 311

Darwin, method of, 21

Daun defeats Frederic II., 297

Debates, Parliamentary, made public, 276

Declaration of Breda, 208

Declaration of Independence, 199, 312

Declaration of Indulgence, 212; Bishops' protest, 224

Decree of Worms, 48

Defoe, 23

Delcano, lieutenant to Magellan, 66

Denain, 262

Derby, Earl of, 202

Derwentwater, Earl of, 270

Deseado, Cape, 66

Devereux, Captain, 193

Deza, Archbishop of Seville, 62

Diaz, Bartholomew, voyage of, 54

Dionysius the Areopagite, 77

Divine Right, Luther and, 104

Dohna, Count, 225

Dominica, Rodney's success, 314

Dominicans, 112, 114 in the New World, 67; plaintiffs against Reuchlin, 86; and the indulgences, 92

Doria, change of sides, 49

Dort, Synod of, 174

Dover, Treaty of, 210-15

Drake, 58, 66, 146, 153

Dresden, seized by Frederick II., 296

Dunkirk, 153

Duperron, influence on Henry IV., 170

Duquesne and Washington, 293

Duranti, Memoirs, 162

Dykvelt, 225

Eck, John, 105; dispute with Luther, 96-7

Economists, the, 21

Edict of Nantes, 171; revocation of, 244-7

Edict of Restitution, 187

Edict, the Perpetual, 237; repealed, 241

Eger, Castle of, 193

Egidius, Cardinal, 108

Egmont, Count, in the Netherlands, 145

Elizabeth of England— Deposed by Pius V., 122; and claim