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Act of Parliament— Pacification, 171; Test, 212; the Second, 214; Habeas Corpus, 215; Succession, 256; Settlement, 264; Septennial, 270-71; Triennial, 270; Stamp, 309

Adams, John, 308

Addison, cited, 259

Aden, attack by Albuquerque, 57

Adrian VI., Pope, 38, 65, 103, 108, 137

Ægean, the, 36

Africa, early explorations, 53-4

Agnadello, battle of, 45

Ahlden, the prisoner of, 266-7

Ailly, Pierre d', 60

Albemarle, 251

Albigenses, 111, 113

Albuquerque— Policy of, 57-8; death, 58; Commentaries, 59; work in the New World, 65

Aldobrandini. See Clement VIII., Pope

Aldus, 83

Aleander, the nuncio, 98, 140

Alençon— Netherlands, 145; death, 146, 165

Alessandrina, Cardinal, 161

Alexander VI., Pope— Alliance with Lewis XII., 40; partition of Naples, 41-2; death, 43; dispensation to Emmanuel of Portugal, 137

Alexander VII., Pope, 210

Alexis, son of Peter the Great, 283

Alhambra, the, 61

"All the Talents," 275

Almagro, conquests of, 69-70

Almanza, battle of, 260

Almeida, Viceroy, 56-8

Alsace, recovered by Lewis XIV., 240, 242

Altenburg, meeting of Miltitz and Luther, 94

Alva, Duke of— Pius V. and, 122; persecutions in the Netherlands, 124, 145, 158-9, 161

Amadeus, Victor, 258

Amboise, persecutions at, 157

Amerbach. See Froben and Amerbach

America, Spanish— Development of the Republics, 70; Jesuits in, 115

American Colonies, the— Question of Taxation, 307-11; outbreak of the Revolution, 311-12; Declaration of Independence, 312; the Federal Constitution formed, 314 American War of Independence— Causes, 305-11; chief events, 311-13

Anabaptists, the, 104, 105, 135; the German, 207

Andrewes, L., and James I., 197

Angelo, Michael, 47, 82 Angevins, the, 38

Anhalt, Calvinism in, 136

Anne Boleyn, 139-40

Anne, Empress of Russia, 291

Anne of Austria, 252

Anne of England— Lewis XIV. and, 225; succession of, 256; and the Electress Sophia, 266

Anti-Trinitarianism, 134

Aquaviva, 116

Arabia, Selim's conquest, 36

Archimedes, 74

Aristotle, 74, 80

Arlington, Lord, 210, 212

Armada, the— Flight of, 122; magnitude, 153

Arminians, 136, 174

Arnim, Wallenstein and, 190

Arundel, Earl of— Dover Treaty, 213, 223; trial, 215

Asiento, the, 255, 263

Assisi, St. Francis of, 31

343