Page:James Hudson Maurer - The Far East (1912).pdf/66



The third edict describes the throne's motive in modelling its policy "according to the progress of the times and the earnest desires of the people, with the sole object of suppression of a great disorder and restoration of peace."

"Should the warfare continue," adds the edict, "the country might be irreparably ruined and would suffer the horrible consequences of a racial war." It exhorts the general in command in Peking to maintain order and to explain to the people that "the throne is acting upon heaven's will." It commands the members of the cabinet and the viceroys to continue their duties and not to shirk their responsibilities, conforming with the throne's perpetual intentions to love and cherish the people.

The Peking authorities are taking military precautions, but there have been no disorders in the capital. It is expected, however, that disorders will occur throughout the interior.

The imperial army under General Chang Hsun, after sacking Su Chow-Fu, Anhwei province, have for the most part dispersed, laden with loot and carrying off their arms and ammunition. The United States protected cruiser Cincinnati has gone from Shanghai to Teng Chow-Fu, Shantung province, at the request of American missionaries who fear the town may be sacked because Republicans are retreating in the direction of that place after their defeat by the imperial soldiers, who are now fighting in several places for plunder.

The legations consider the first phase of the revolution has been concluded, but they fear that the second may be more disastrous. The legations will deal unofficially with Yuan Shi Kai's government until it is recognized. It is expected that such recognition will be given immediately upon the formation of a coalition cabinet. As the throne's final edicts were signed by only gone cabinet minister besides Yaun Shi Kai, five portfolios are now available, and of these it ts believed three will be filled respectively by Tang Shao Yi, the imperial premier’s representative in the peace negotiations at Shanghai; Wu Ting-fang, the minister of justice in the Republican provisional cabinet, and Chin