Page:Introductory Hebrew Grammar- Hebrew Syntax (1902).djvu/148

 With prep. Gen. 16:13; 26:11, 1 S. 17:19; 23:1, 2 S. 23:3, Ps. 89:10. The ptcp. may take any acc. taken by its verb; Deu. 6:11 מְלֵאִים כָּל־טוּב    full of every good, Am. 2:13; cogn. acc. 1 K. 1:40; or two acc., 2 S. 1:24 הַמַּלְ בִּֽשְׁכֶם שָׁנִי    who clothed you with crimson. Zeph. 1:9.

(b) Or, nominally, being in cons. with following gen. Gen. 3:5 יֹֽדְעֵי טוֹב וָרָע    knowing good and evil; Hos. 2:7 נֹֽתְנֵי לַחְמִי וּמֵימַי    who give my bread and water. This consn. is very common: the act. ptcp. of verbs governing a direct obj. take this obj. in gen.; and the pass. ptcp. of such verbs take the subj. of the verbs in the gen. Gen. 22:12 יָדַעְתִּי כִּי־יְרֵא א׳ אַתָּה    thou fearest God; Hos. 3:1 אִשָּׁה אֲהֻבַת רֵעַ    a woman loved by a paramour. Gen. 19:14, 25, Ex. 15:14; 23:31, Jud. 1:19; 5:6, 2 S. 4:6; 6:13, 1 K. 2:7; 12:21, Is. 5:18, Hos. 6:8. So ptcp. of other act. conjugations, Is. 5:8; 19:8, 9, 10; 28:6; 29:21, Jer. 23:30, 32, Hos. 5:10; 11:4, Ps. 19:8, 9; cf. 136:4–7. Pass. ptcp., Gen. 24:31 blessed by Je., 2 S. 5:8 hated by, Is. 53:4, Job 14:1. Frequently the cause or instrument takes the place of the subj., Is. 1:7 שְׂרֻקוֹת אֵשׁ    burnt with fire. Gen. 20:3; 41:6, Deu. 32:24, Is. 14:19; 22:2; 28:1 stricken down with wine, Jer. 18:21, Hos. 4:17.

(c) In like manner suff. to ptcp. may be acc. or gen. Deu 8:16 הַמַּֽאֲכִֽלְךָ מָן    who fed thee with manna. Deu. 8:5 (n demons.); 13:6, 11; 20:1, Is. 9:12; 10:20; 47:10; 63:11, Jer. 9:14 (cf. 23:15); Ps. 18:33; 81:11, Job 31:15; 40:19. Often in gen.; Gen. 27:29 מְבָֽרֲכֶיךָ    they who bless thee (thy blessers), 4:14, Ex. 20:5, 6, 1 S. 2:30, Is. 50:8, Ps. 7:5; 55:13, Job 7:8.

Rem. 1. The mixed consn., gen. and acc. (for 2 acc.), Am. 4:13 is curious. — The verbs בא    to go into and יצא     to come out of, may be consd. with acc. (Gen. 44:4, Deu. 14:22, 2 K. 20:4, Lam. 1:10, Ps. 100:4), and so their ptcp. with. gen. Gen. 9:10; 23:10, 18; 34:24; 46:26,