Page:International Code Council v. UpCodes (2020).pdf/53

 law further underscores the particular significance of the practice to ICC. ( See Defs. SUMF ¶ 24; Gratz Decl. Ex. 1. at ICC00008325; ICC SDF ¶ 24; Gratz Opp. Decl. Ex. 18 (reflecting sample legislation and ordinance language for the IBC 2015 and IMC 2009).)

It is not strictly clear from the record that considerations two through four, regarding the broad legal effect of the model codes, apply to all fifteen of the substantive ICC codes at issue here. In their briefing, the parties have (understandably) largely treated the specified standards as interchangeable. However, both BOCA and Veeck as well as the codes evident in the record strongly suggest ICC’s codes carry just as much legal force as its predecessors’ did. As noted above, Veeck concerned model codes that appear to be analogous to the IBC, IFC, IPC, IMC, and IFGC. See supra  And the IBC 2015 itself notes that “[t]he building code is intended to be adopted as a legally enforceable document and it cannot be effective without adequate provisions for its administration and enforcement.” (Gratz Decl. Ex. 1 at ICC00008316.) It has numerous regulatory provisions, such as a chapter dedicated to special inspections and an appendix dedicated to creating a board of appeals. ( See id.