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 a huge effect and they often hurt the very people that you are trying to help". We agree and strongly support the NCA's suggested amendments to the legislation.

121.The one remaining area raised with us as requiring action is in relation to the Computer Misuse Act 1990. The NCA explained:

"The Computer Misuse Act … is very outdated legislation. It was designed for a time when we all didn't carry six phones and computers and let alone have criminals who do the same."

The Computer Misuse Act should be updated to reflect modern use of personal electronic devices.

122.The Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) Select Committee has already asked the Government "whether current legislation to protect the electoral process from malign interference is sufficient. Legislation should be in line with the latest technological developments". We note that physical interference in the UK's democratic processes is less likely given the use of a paper-based system – however, we support the DCMS Select Committee's calls for the Electoral Commission to be given power to "stop someone acting illegally in a campaign if they live outside the UK".

123.Separately, there is the question of influence over our democratic processes. Questions have been raised over whether electoral law is sufficiently up to date, given "the move from physical billboards to online, micro-targeted political campaigning". We note – and, again, agree with the DCMS Select Committee – that "the UK is clearly vulnerable to covert digital influence campaigns". In this respect, we have already questioned whether the Electoral Commission has sufficient powers to ensure the security of democratic processes where hostile state threats are involved; if it is to tackle foreign interference, then it must be given the necessary legislative powers.

124.We also emphasise the need to ensure that the focus is not solely on national events and bodies. It is important to include local authorities ***. We were encouraged that this issue seems to have been recognised and that action is being taken.