Page:History of Freedom.djvu/675

 INDEX

American- not inspired by the belief of the Pilgrim Fathers, 584-5 nothing of, in common with the French, 580 spirit of, 5 80, 587 supreme manifestation of the law of resistance, 586 of 1848, double debt to. of Nation- ality, 287 the French- abolition by, of traces of national history, 278 the (1789), causes leading up to, 85, 86, 87 change produced by, how effected, 271 ; consequences, 272 characteristics peculiar to, roots far back in history, 280 denounced by Burke, 219 doctrines of, adversary of the old despotic policy, 276 essential difference between it and others, 271 injured by its religious policy, 86 ethnological character of, 277, 27 8 nothing in it in common with the American revolution, 580 revival of a conquered race, 241 no constructive idea given rise to by it, 241 substance of its ideas, 280 theory of equality disastrous to liberty, 88 of 1688, '" divine right of freeholders" established by, 54 principles of, anticipated, 179 statesmen of, represented as an- cestors of modern liberty, 53 Revolutionary leaders of 1789, ideas of, contrary to idea of Nationality, 281 Revolutions, three phases of those subse- quent to the Congress of Vienna, 28 4-5 Rhode Island, State of, rise of, 187 Richelieu, Cardinal. historical insight of, 409 method of dealing with Protestants, its effect, 116 on subjection of nation, 48 cited on historical deductions based on success, 221 Riehl, on abstract ideas and their power, 5 8 5 Rimini, 559 Rio, 432; cited on Döllinger as a theologian, 399 Ritschl, 389

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Robespierre, fate of, 401 terrorism of, causes of production of, 262 Robinson cited on progressive revela- tion, 592 Rochelle, La, siege of, 113 note, lIS, II8 Roman conquest of Europe and its con- sequences, 277 et seq. Romans, as makers of history, 240 persecution of Christians by, reasons for. 196, 198 Rome, see also Church, the conflicts with, 461-91 attitude at, towards Döllinger, 4 10 - 1 4 and the Church at variance, 1)16-17 popularity of Machiavelli in, 214 statesmen of, permeation of, with Greek ideas, 16 Court of, reformation demanded by Strossmayer. 536 religious power of, as the preserva- tion of civilised Europe, Lea's view. 568 and the Massacre of St, Bartholo- mew, its complicity (believed in). 128, 131; reception at. of the news of, 13 2, 134, 135 result of Vatican Council, scorn of opposition, 544 ties of English Catholics with, tightened by Wiseman, 438 Wiseman's Address at, criticised by The Patrie, 439; his reply and rebuttal of ' , covert in- sinuations II in The Home and Foreign Review, 439-40; reply of that publication, 440; state- ment of facts concerning the Address, 444 Emperors of, above legal restraint. 7 8 ,79 pleasure of, force of law possessed by, 31 Empire of, creation of the Roman people, not by usnrpation, 77, 7 8 better services rendered by, to cause of liberty than by the Republic, 15 seat of, transferred from Rome to Constantinople, 30 heathen, persecution by, how justified, 186 Republic of, conversion into monarchy by Julius Cæsar, 15 influenced by precept and example, 13, 14 ruined by its own vices, 74 Roscher, intercourse of, with Döllinger. 4 0 3