Page:History of Freedom.djvu/669

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275, 27 6 ; its parentage, 277, 286, 287; how first seen, 278 281, 286 mission of, in the world, 300 more absurd and criminal than tbat of Socialism, 300 political character and value of, discussed, 280 et seq. a retrograde step in history, 298 rights of, and greatest adversary of, '.l.97 some of its first supporters, 281-2 a subversive theory, 273 summing up of, 287-8 political theory of, in contradiction with the historic nation, 243 tbe true, 294, 295 Nations, different, in one State, con- siderations regarding, 289 et seq, N audé, basis of his apology for Charles IX., 147 Navarre, Henry, King of, later Henry IV., King of France, 44 marriage of, with Margaret of Valois, opposed by the Popes, lOS, 109, III, 128; real facts regarding, 131-3; representations on, of Charles IX, and his mother, 135; dissolution of. by Paul V" 114 murder of, schemed as a good deed, 139 and the proposed league of Protestant defence, 145 Navarre, Queen of (Margaret of Valois), death of, reckoned on in France, 109, and see Marriage. under Navarre, Henry. King of Neander, rank of, 421 special gifts of, 555 unconventionality of, 384 Nelson, 592 Netherlands {see also Holland and Low Countries}, deposition of Philip II" and establishment of repub- lic. 44 republic of, inaugurated reign of law through freedom of press, 50 Nevers, Duke of (Lewis Gonzaga), high station of, 128 share of, in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew. 110; his c, ill-timed generosity" on this occasion, 122; praises of, by Capilupi. 129 Newman, John Henry, Cardinal, 573, 59 2, 593 distinction drawn between Pope and Court. 417 Döllinger's early appreciation of, 395 ; ir.tercourse with. 402

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Napoleon III, not condemned by. 413 theory of development different from Dö1linger's, 407-8 cited on papal authority. 423 Nicholas 1., 431 Niebuhr. 581; association of his con- servatism with revolutionary ideas of Mazzini, 59 Döllinger's gratitude to, 393 Ntmes, Bishop of, on infallibility. 515 ; opposed to discussion of, 501, Nîmes (city), no Huguenot massacres at, 143 Nippold, rank of Döllinger estimated by, 386 Nourrison cited on Machiavelli's sin- cerity, 227 Nugent, Count, proclamation by, on Italian independence, 285 Nuremberg, Anabaptists at, 157

Octavius, opposiLion of Gracchus to, 7 6 Odescalchi, character of, 433 CEcolampadius, Joannes, opinions of, on Church government, 176-7 Ollivier, opposition of, to French lay representation in Vatican Coun- cil, 504- Orange, Prince of (William the Silent), 44 alliance made with, by Charles IX., 10 5 declaration for {I572}, of province of Holland, 103 Huguenot expedition to aid, failure of results, 116, 141 not alienated by Charles IX,'s Hugue- not massacres, 120 Origines de la France Con/emþor- aine, 569 Orleans, Bishop of, attitude of, to papal infallibility, 228, 316, 518, 523, 5 2 4 at Council of Bishops, 1867., 500 patriotism of (I 86 ), 445 permission refused to, for publication
 * If reply to the Archbishop of

Mechlin, 537 promotion of Vatican Council by, 493 unacknowledged agreement with Döl- linger, 316 on validity of Vatican Council's decrees, 549 Orleans, city of, horrors of Huguenot massacre at, 124 Orleans dynasty, result of appeal from. in 1848., 590

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