Page:History of Freedom.djvu/658

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ESSAYS ON LIBEH.TY

GaIlicanism, corruption of Christianity. 4 6 3. 5 2 4 Lamennais's crusade against, 464 theory of, on reigning houses in France, 35 Gams. 429; defender of the Inquisition, 573 Ganganelli, Cardinal, influence of, on Döllinger, 434 Gaspary, cited on :Machiavelli's loyalty. 23 0 Gass, on St. Anthony's life and origin of monasticism, 420 Gaul, Roman. tolerance in. of abso- lutism, 279 Ga ette de France and universal suffrage. 59 0 Geneva, trial of Servetus at, 184 Genlis, Huguenot commander, defeat of, the consequences to Coligl1Y, 116. 117, 141 Genoa, extinction of, as State, 283 Gentz cited on 1-fachiavelli's policy, 229 George III., King of England, 583 George IV.. King of England, 583 German, or Teutonic, conquest of Europe, its consequences, 277 et seq. writers. as influencing Döllinger, 389 Germany, effect on, of the massacre of St, Bartholomew, 124, 143 Protestantism in (1572), 103 theology of, unique and scientific, 3 1 7, 347-35 1, 37 6 . 47 1 -4 82 union of, 225 and the Vatican Council- circular of German bishops to. 517 opposition in. 503; and to Infa1li- bility. 500; representation of, 5 0 5 Gerson, 562; cited, 191 Gervinus, G, G,. on Machiavelli as prophet of modern politics, 229 Ghibellines, political theory of, 37 Gibbon, Edward, 389 Gieseler. Döllinger's dislike of. 389, and estimate of, 404 Ginoulhiac, on Papal Infallibility, 540 on 5trossmayer's influence, 536 Gioberti, followers of, 314 metaphysics of, Döl1inger's love for, 3 81 Girondists, objects of, 263 Gladstone, \V. E., Acton's admiration for. xxiii; and Döllinger, letter to, on the Irish question, 434; estimate of historical judgment and style, 416; intercourse of. 4 00 policy of, fearcd in Rome, 507

Glencoe, massacre of, 218, 410 Gneist, 377 Gonzaga, Lewis, see Nevers Görres, Joseph, 282, 405 centre of Munich group of theologians, 3 86 GÖUingen, 378; seminary pupils of, methods of, 561 Government, authority of, defined by Divine sanction of Christ, 29 Catholic view of, 260 chief duty of, to maintain political right, 449 American, Judge Cooley on, 580 Gracchus, opposition to Octavius, 76 Grant, General Ulysses, 579 Granvelle, Cardinal, Viceroy of Naples, on the massacre of 51. Bartholo- mew, 125, 14.0; on Alva's prisoners, 142 Gratian, 557 Gratry, letters of. to the Archbishop of Mechlin, on divisions in the Church, 537-8 ontheInqu

ion, 424 tribute from, to Döllinger, 424 cited on Veuillot's school. 429 Greece, national beliefs yielding to doubt during age of Pericles, 8,9 politics of, infused into minds of Roman statesmen, 16 Greek Church, development of, 332-3 revolution, causes united in, 284 Greeks, democracy of, 66 as makers of history, 240 slavery discouraged by, 63 Gregory VII., Pope, deception of, hy hierarchical fictions, 420 and democracy. 80 his disparagement of civil authorities, 3 6 Gregory IX., Pope, 430 appointed Guala as first Inquisitor. 553 Lea's view of, as intellectual origi- nator of the Inquis ion, 555. 557 Gregory X" Pope, and the Inquisition. 4 26 Gregory XIII., Pope, 430 and the Massacre of 5t, Bartholo- mew- Bull of, on, 101, 134 complicity of, discussed, 128 fate of his letters to France, 101 previous knowledge of, 110, 116 receipt of the news by, his public and private attitude. and his reply. 13 2 -5. 137