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 HERRINGSHAW'S LIBRARY OF AMERICAN BIOGRAPHY.

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fayette college; and studied in Gottingen, Leipzig, Paris and Geneva. Since 1891 he has been professor of psychology in Columbia university. In 1895 he was president of the American psychological association; and in 1902 was president of the New York academy of science. He is editor of Science, and the Popular Science Monthly. He is the author of American Men of Science. Cattell, William Cassidy, educator, clergyman, college president, was born Aug. 30, 1837, in Salem, N.J. In 1855-60 he was professor of latin and Greek in Lafaytte college; and in 1863 became its president. Through his exertions more than one million dollars was obtained for the institution; extensive grounds were added; and commodious buildings were erected. He died Feb. n, 1898, in Philadelphia, Pa. Catterson, Robert Francis, soldier, was born in Indiana. In 1861 he was a, sergeant in the fourteenth regiment Indiana infantry; and in 1865 was brevetted brigadiergeneral of volunteers.

Caughey, James, clergyman, author, was bom in 1810 in Ireland. He was a noted revivalist. He was the author of Methodism in Earnest; Revival Miscellanies; Earnest Christianity; and Glimpses of Soul Saving.

He

died in 1892. Canldwell, Leslie Giffen, painter, artist, was born Oct. 18, 1864, in New York City. He has exhibited his paintings in Berlin, Boston, Philadelphia, Cincinnati and St. Louis. Several of his pictures were exhibited at the World's Columbian exposition.

Cauldwell, William, journalist, state senawas bom Oct. 12, 1824, in New York City. In 1867-71 he was state senator in the New York legislature. In 1876 he became the sole owner and proprietor of the Sunday tor,

Mercury of

New York

City.

Caulfield, Bernard G., lawyer, congressman, was Ijorn Oct. 15, 1838, in Alexandria, Va. He removed to Chicago in 1853; and in 1873-77 he was a representative from Illinois to the forty-third and forty-fourth congresses. He died Dec. 19, 1887, in Deadwood,

S.D. Caulfield, Harry S., congressman. He was elected to the sixtieth congress from the eleventh district of Missouri for the term of 1907-09. Caulfield, Henry Stewart, lawyer, congressman was born on Dec. 9, 1873, in St. Louis, Mo. He received a common school education; and graduated from the law department of the Washington university. He was a member of the committee on the judiciary of the Missouri house of representatives.

In 1907-09 he

was a representative

from Missouri to the sixtieth congress as a republican. Caulkins, Frances Mainwaring, historian, author, was born in 1796 in New London, Conn. She was the author of History of Norwich; and History of New London. She died Feb. 3, 1869, in New London, Conn.

A

A

Causey, John Williams, fmit grower, state was born Sept. 19,

senator, congressman, 1841, in Milford, Del.

He was engaged in farming and fruit growing; and was a member of the Delaware state senate in 1875-77. He was a delegate to the national democratic convention of 1884. In 1891-95 he was a representative from Delaware to the fiftysecond and fifty-third congresses as a democrat.

He

died in 1908 in Milford, Del.

merchant, governor, was a merchant by occupation; and was the twenty-second governor of Delaware in 1855-59. He died Feb. 17, Causey, P. born in 1801.

F.,

He was

1871, in Milford, Del.

lawyer, state legislator, in 1811 in Maryland. He served several terms in the Maryland state legislature. In 1843-45 he was a representative from Maryland to the twentyeighth congress. In 1849 he was a presidential elector. He died Jan. 30, 1861, in Cairo, Cansin, John M.

congressman, was

S.,

bom

111.

was born in war he fought with Yorktown to Antietam; with Colonel Nugent he led the famous Cavanagh, James,

soldier,

1830. During the civil the Irish brigade from

charge of that command at the battle of Fredericksburg; and was very dangerously wounded. He attained the rank of brigadier-

He

general. lyn,

died in January, 1901, in Brook-

N.Y.

Cavanaugh, James M., lawyer, miner, congressman, was born July 4, 1823, in Springfield, Mass. He removed to Minnesota in 1854. In 1857-59 he was a representative

from Minnesota to the thirty-fifth congress. He moved to Colorado in 1861; and was a

member

of its constitutional convention.

He

removed to Montana in 1866; and in 1867-71 he was a territorial delegate to the fortieth and forty-first congresses as a democrat. Cavanaugh, John William, educator, clercollege president, was born May 23, 1870, in Leetonia, Ohio. In 1890 he graduated with the degree of A.B. from the uni-

gyman,

versity of Indiana; he studied theology in that institution ; and

1893 was ordained a priest. In 1894-1905 he was associate editor of the Ave Maria Magazine. In 1898-1905 he was superior of the Holy Cross seminary; in 1902-04 was professor of English literature; and since 1905 has been president of the university of Notre Dame. He is a member of the university of Notre Dame. He is a member of the Rhodes scholarship committee for Indiana. He is the author of Priests of Holy Cross; and several Monographs and magazine articles. in