Page:Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar (1910 Kautzsch-Cowley edition).djvu/293

 i.e. doubtless ), but in, and all other passages, . The uncontracted form (in the ''absol. st. with helping ) remains also before, e.g. (but in the constr. st. e.g. ).— (from ) is peculiar, so also   (from ).—In the plural absol. uncontracted forms occur, like, , , , &c.; as constr. st.''   for.

(c) With the contraction of the and  even in the ''absol. st.'' sing. (Paradigm i). In this way there arise formations which are unchangeable throughout; thus from the ground-form qăṭl: (cf., however, ),, , &c.; with middle ,   (elsewhere ),   (elsewhere , in prose , see above, ); from the ground-form qĭṭl, , ,  (see, however, ); from the ground-form qŭṭl, ,  &c. The plurals, , , have a strong formation (but for  read  as in ). Finally, forms with a quiescent middle also belong to this class, such as  (obscured from =raʾš, see ) and.

6. On Paradigm k: segholate forms from stems. Besides the formations mentioned in, ε, like , &c., and , with the original  resolved, according to  (cf. the constr. plur. , , &c., and , , &c., where the  becomes again a strong consonant, from  and  or  and ), there occur also (a) commonly, of the ground-form qaṭl, forms like , , , , , , &c.; in  , , ,  (cf. ), but  ; with suffixes  (attenuated from păryô),  , but also ,  &c.; before a grave suffix , but also. Plur. (constr., see above, , ), and ; with softening of the  to  (as elsewhere in   for which there is  in verse 11, according to ;  , cf.  ; probably in ,  from  and ; also   , divided into two words by the Masora, is to be referred to a sing. ): ,  (from ), ,  (from ); but instead of  and  (from  and ) the Masora requires  and ; dual: , ''constr. st., with suff.'' , &c. On, cf. , and on such formations generally, see Barth on biliteral nouns in 1887, p. 603 ff., and Nominal-bildung (isolated nouns), p. 1 ff.

(b) From the ground-form qiṭl,, in , with suff. , &c.—From stems with middle arise such forms as  (from ʾiwy),, , plur. ,, &c.; instead of the extraordinary plur. read with the Samaritan, and for  read probably with Cornill.

(c) From the ground-form qŭṭl sometimes forms like, (from tŭhw, bŭhw), sometimes like , , and even without an initial guttural , ,