Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 18.djvu/895

 Encyclopedia Britannic a. VOL. XVIII.- -(ORN-PHT). Total number of Articles, 554. PRINCIPAL CONTENTS. ORNITHOLOGY. ALFRED NEWTON, F.R.S., Professor of Zoology, University of Cambridge. OSTADE. J. A. CHOWE, Author of &quot;Early Flemish Painters.&quot; OSTRICH. Prof. A. NEWTON. OTHO. H. F. PF.LHAM, M.A., Fellow and Tutor of Exeter College, Oxford. OTTER. W. H. FLOWER, F.R.S., Director of Natural History, British Museum, London OTWAY. RICHARD GARNETT, LL.D. OVERBECK. J. B. ATKINSON, Author of &quot;Schools of Modern Art in Germany.&quot; OVID. W. Y. SELLAR, LL.D., Professor of Humanity, University of Edinburgh. OWEX, JOHN. OSMUND AIRY, Editor of the &quot; Lauder- dale Letters.&quot; OWEN, ROBERT. THOMAS KIRKUP, M.A. OWL. Prof. A. NEWTON. OXALIC ACID. W. DITTMAR, Ph.D., F.R.S., Professor of Chemistry, Anderson s College, Glasgow. OXFORD. FALCONER MADAN, M.A., Sub-Librarian of the Bodleian Library, Oxford. OXFORD, EARL OF. W. P. COURTNEY. OXUS. Lieut. -General WALKER, R.E., C.B. OYSTER. J. T. CUNNINGHAM, B.A., Fellow of Uni versity College, Oxford. INDUSTRY. G. BROWN GOODE, U.S. National Museum, Washington. PACIFIC OCEAN. JOHN MURRAY, Director of the &quot;Challenger&quot; Expedition Commission. PADUA. H. F. BROWN. PvESTUM. J. H. MIDDLETON, F.S.A. PAHLAVI. Prof. THEODOR NOLDEKE, University of Strasburg. PAINTING. GEORGE REID, R.S.A. PALAEOGRAPHY. E. MAUNDE THOMPSON, Keeper of the Manuscript Department, British Museum. PALERMO. E. A. FREEMAN, D.C.L., LL.D., Regius Professor of Modern History, University of Oxford. PALESTINE. Prof. ALBRECHT SOCIN, University of Tubingen. PALESTRINA. W. S. ROCKSTRO, Author of &quot;Life of Handel.&quot; PALEY. Prof. ANDREW SETH, University College, Cardiff. PALI. REINHOLD ROST, Ph.D., LL.D. PALISSY. J. H. MIDDLETON. PALM. MAXWELL T. MASTERS, M.D., F.R.S., Editor of &quot; Gardener s Chronicle,&quot; London. PALMEHSTOX. PALMYRA. W. ROBERTSON SMITH, LL.D., Lord Almoner s Professor of Arabic, University of Cam bridge. PAMPHLETS. H. R. TEDDER, F.S.A., Librarian, Atlienanim Club, London. PANGOLIN. OLDFIELD THOMAS, British Museum. PANIZZI. RICHARD GARNETT, LL.D. PANTOMIME. A. W. WARD, M.A., Professor of English Literature, Owens College, Manchester. PAPER. E. MAUNDE THOMPSON and R. C. MENZIES. PAPHLAGONIA. E. H. BUNBURY, M. A., Author of &quot; History of Ancient Geography.&quot; PAPPUS. T. L. HEATH, B.A. PAPYRUS. E. MAUNDE THOMPSON. PARACELSUS. JOHN FERGUSON, M.A., Professor of Chemistry, University of Glasgow. PARAFFIN. Prof. W. DITTMAR and JAMES PATON. PARAGUAY. H. A. WEBSTER. PARALLAX. DAVID GILL, LL. D., F. R. S. , Astronomer- Royal, Cape of Good Hope. PARALLELS. GEORGE CHRYSTAL, M.A., Professor of Mathematics, University of Edinburgh. PARALYSIS. J. 0. AFFLECK, M.D. PARASITISM- ANIMAL. PATRICK GEDDES, F. R.S. E. VEGETABLE. G. R. MILNE MURRAY, Botanical De partment, British Museum. IN MEDICINE. CHARLES CREIGHTON, M.A., M.D. PARIS. GASTON MEISSAS and ANTHYME ST PAUL. PARISH. CHARLES I. ELTON, Barrister at Law. PARKER, MATTHEW. J. BASS MULLINGER, M.A., Author of &quot; History of the University of Cambridge.&quot; PARKER, THEODORE. Rev. J. F. SMITH. PARLIAMENT. The Right Hon. Sir THOMAS ERSKINE MAY, K.C.B., D.C.L., Clerk of the House of Com mons, London. PARMENIDES. HENRY JACKSON, M.A., Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. PARMIGIANO. W. M. ROSSETTI, Author of &quot;Fine Art, chiefly Contemporary.&quot; PARROT. Prof. A. NEWTON. PARSEES. A. FUHRER, Ph.D., Bombay. PARTNERSHIP. JAMES WILLIAMS, M.A., B.C.L., Barrister at Law. PASCAL. GEORGE SAINTSBURY, M.A.. and Prof. CHRYSTAL. PASSOVER. Prof. W. R. SMITH. PASTON LETTERS. RICHARD GARNETT, LL.D. PASTORAL. E. W. GOSSE, Author of &quot; Studies in the Literature of Modern Europe.&quot; PASTORAL EPISTLES. Rev. EDWIN HATCH, M.A., D.D., Vice-Principal, St Mary Hall, Oxford. PATAGONIA. H. A. WEBSTER. PATENTS. J. HENRY JOHNSON, Solicitor, London. PATERSON. FRANCIS WATT, M.A. PATHOLOGY. CHARLES CREIGHTON, M.A., M.D. PATRICK, ST. WM. K. SULLIVAN, Ph.D., D.Sc., President, Queen s College, Cork. PATRON AND CLIENT. JAMES MUIRHEAD, M.A., Professor of Civil Law, University of Edinburgh. PAUL. Rev. EDWIN HATCH, D.D. PAUL OF SAMOSATA. Prof. ADOLF HARNACK, Uni versity of Giessen. PAUL (POPES). RICHARD GARNETT, LL.D. PAULI. F. LIEBERMANN, Ph.D., Berlin. PAUSANIAS. F. A. PALEY, M.A., LL.D. PEACH. M. T. MASTERS, M.D. PEACOCK. Prof. A. NEWTON. PEARL. F. W. RUDLER, Curator, Museum of Practical Geology, London.