Page:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology (1870) - Volume 3.djvu/1366

Rh 1354 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLES OF Lex Duilia et Maenia de undario.fenorc, re- storing the rate of interest fixed by the Twelve Tables. Lex Manlia dc vicesima manumissorum. Privernum taken, C. Licinius fined for an infraction of his own law. Coss. M. Fabius Ambustus IL M. Popilius Laenas IL Did. C. Martins Rutilus. Mag. Eq. C. Plautius Proculus. First Plebeian Dictator, C. Marcius Rutilus, conquers the Etruscans. Coss. C. Sulpicius Peticus III. M. Valerius Poplicola. Both consuls patricians, in violation of the Licinian law. Coss. M. Fabius Ambustus III. T. Quinctius Pennus Capitolinus Cris- pinus. Both consuls again patricians. League with the Samnites. Coss. C. Sulpicius Peticus IV. M. Valerius Poplicola 1 1. Diet. T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus. Mag. Eq. A. Cornelius Cossus Arvina. War with Caere and Tarquinii. Truce made with Caere for 100 years. Coss. P. Valerius Poplicola. C. Marcius Rutilus II. Diet. C. Julius Julus. Mag. Eq. L. Aemilius Mamercinus. Qinqueviri Mensarii appointed for a general liquidation of debtss. Coss. C. Sulpicius Peticus V. T. Quinctius Pennus Capitolinus Cris- pinus 1 1. Diet. M. Fabius Ambustus. Mag. Eq. Q. Servilius Ahala. Censs. Cn. Manlius Capitolinus Imperiosus. C. Marcius Rutilus. First Plebeian Censor, C. Marcius Rutilus. War with the Tarquinienses, to whom a truce for 40 years is granted. Coss. M. Popilius Laenas III. L. Cornelius Scipio. Diet. L. Furius Caniillus. Mag. Eq. P. Cornelius Scipio, The Gauls defeated by the consul Popilius. Coss. L. Furius Camillus. Ap. Claudius Crassinus Regillensis. Mori. e. Diet. T, Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus IL Mag. Eq. A. Cornelius Cossus Arvina 1 1. Both consuls patricians. The Gauls defeated by the consul Camillus. M. Valerius Cor- vus kills a Gaul in single combat. Coss. M. Valerius Corvus. M. Popilius Laenas IV. Diet. C. Claudius Crassinus Regillensis. Mag. Eq. C. Livius Denter, Renewal of ihe treaty with Carthage. Coss. T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus. C. Plautius Venno Hypsaeus. Reduction of the rate of interest. Coss. M. Valerius Corvus II. C. Poetelius Libo Visolus. Second celebration of the Ludi Saeculares. War with the Volscians, Satricum taken, Coss. M, Fabius Dorso. Ser. Sulpicius Camerinus Rufus. B.C. 344 343 342 341 340 339 338 337 336 335 334 Diet. L, Furius Camillus 1 1. Mag. Eq. Cn. Manlius Capitolinus Imperiosus. War with the Aurunci. Coss. C. Marcius Rutilus III. T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus ii. Diet. P. Valerius Poplicola. Mag. Eq. Q. Fabius Ambustus. Aedes Monetae dedicated. Coss. M. Valerius Corvus III. A. Cornelius Cossus Arvina. First Samnite War. The Campanians place themselves under the protection of the Romans, who send the two consuls against the Samnites. Valerius defeats the Samnites at Mount Gaums. Coss. C. Marcius Rutilus IV. Q. Servilius Ahala. Diet. M. Valerius Corvus. Mag. Eq. L. Aemilius Mamercinus Priver- nas. Insurrection of the Roman army at Capua. Various concessions made to the plebeians : that no one should hold the same magis- tracy till after the expiration of ten years, that no one should hold two magistracies in the same year, and that both consuls might be plebeians. Lex Genucia for- bade the taking of interest. Coss. C. Plautius Venno Hypsaeus II. L. Aemilius Mamercinus Privemas. Peace and alliance with the Samnites. Coss. T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus III. P. Decius Mus. Diet. L. Papirius Crassus, Mag. Eq. L, Papirius Cursor. Latin War. Self devotion of Decius and defeat of the Latins at Mount Vesuvius. The Latins become the subjects of Rome Coss. Ti. Aemilius Mamercinus. Q. Publilius Philo. Diet. Q. Publilius Philo. Mag. Eq. D. Junius Brutus Scaeva. The Latins renew the war and are defeatefl. The Leges Publiliae, proposed by the dic- tator, (1) give to the plebiscita the force of leges {id j)lebiscita omnes Quirites tenerent) ; (2) abolish the veto of the curiae on the measures of the comitia centuriata ; (3) enact that one of the censors must be a plebeian. Coss. L. Furius Camillus. C. Maenius. Subjugation of Latium concluded. Coss. C, Sulpicius Longus. P. Aelius Paetus. Diet. C. Claudius Crassinus Regillensis. Mag. Eq. C. Claudius Hortator. First Plebeian Praetor, Q. Publilius Philo, The praetorship was probably thrown open to the plebeians by his laws. Coss. L. Papirius Crassus. K. Duilius. Peace with the Gauls. Coss. M. Valerius Corvus (Calenus) IV. M. Atilius Regulus. Diet. L. Aemilius Mamercinus Privemas. Mag. Eq. Q. Publilius Philo. Cales taken, Coss. T. Veturius Calvinus. Sp. Posturaius Albinus (Caudinufi).