Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain04cham).pdf/488



ZIMMERMANN, REINHARD SEBASTIAN, born at Hagenau, on Lake Constance, Jan. 9, 1815. Genre painter, pupil of Munich Academy, where he was much influenced by Robert Eberle; lived in 1844-45 in Paris as portrait painter, and after visiting England and Belgium returned to Munich in 1847, and attained his first great success in 1850 with the humorous Three Magi, followed by numerous masterly and characteristic genre pieces of brilliant execution. Member of Berlin Academy, 1886. Gold medal, Berlin. Works: Expensive Bill, Peasants at the Castle (1853); Beggar Musicians (1854); Interior in Schleissheim Castle (1856), New Pinakothek, Munich; Vaccination Room (1858); Love Letter (1859), Carlsruhe Gallery; Anniversary in Munich (1861), Cologne Museum; Fisherman's Hut; Newspaper Reader in Tavern Room (1862), New Pinakothek, Munich; Anteroom of a Prince, St. Gall Museum; Quartering of French Soldiers; Circulating Library, Peasant Wedding (1867); Interrupted Game of Cards (1869); Public Dinner; News of Victory (1875); Village Youth as Landwehr, Convent School in Ottobeuern (1879); Before Music Rehearsal (1880); Monk Artists, Quartette, Scene in Village Inn (1881); Monastery Orphanage (2, 1882). Works in United States: Love's Messenger, Betrothal, W. Mason, Taunton, Mass.; Tinker, R. L. Stuart Collection, New York; Politicians, Wine Tasters, John T. Martin, Brooklyn; Musical Rehearsal, Home for Boys, D. W. Powers, Rochester; Sudden Storm, J. W. Bates, Philadelphia; Discussing the War News, J. Carey Coale, Baltimore.—Dioskuren (1860), 365; Müller, 574; Kunst-Chronik, xvii. 305, 596; Regnet, ii. 305.

ZIMMERMANN, RICHARD, born at Zittau, March 2, 1820, died in Munich, Feb. 4, 1875. Landscape painter, brother and pupil of Albert Zimmermann, studied afterwards under Ludwig Richter; went in 1838 to Munich, and afterwards lived for several years in Prague. Gold medal, Berlin. Works: April Landscape (1842), Leipsic Museum; Shipwreck on the Coast at Carolin (1848), Dresden Museum; Potato Harvest (1852), Winter Landscapes (3, 1849, 1853, 1859), New Pinakothek, Munich; Winter Night, Schack Gallery, ib.; View near Rosenheim (1861); Moonlight (1862); Rocky Landscape, Provinzial Museum, Hanover; Fishermen on Coast of North Sea (1863); Cows and Sheep in Ravine; The High Göll; Alpine Snow-Storm, Blacksmith Shop, John T. Martin, Brooklyn.—Cotta's Kunstbl. (1843-48); Dioskuren (1861-63); Kunst-Chronik, x. 439.

La Zingarella, Correggio, Naples Museum.

ZINGARELLA, LA (The Gypsy), Correggio, Naples Museum. The Virgin, with an Oriental turban on her head, sitting under a palm, bending over Jesus, who sleeps in her lap; above her, among the branches and clouds, hover cherubs; a rabbit in the grass, whence called Madonna del Coniglio. The Zingarella is commonly supposed to