Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain03cham).pdf/210

 (1861); Breakfast of Vegetables (1863); Christ and Angels, Bull-Fight (1864); Christ insulted by Soldiers, Olympia (1865); Lola de Valence (1866); Breakfast, Balcony (1869); Music Lesson (1870); Kearsarge and Alabama (1872); Rest, Good Bock Beer (1873); Railway (1874); In the Press, In a Boat (1879); Portrait of Antonin Proust, At Father Lathuille's (1880); Portrait of M. Pertuiset—the Lion-Hunter (1881);	Bar at the Folies Bergères, Jeanne (1882).—Art Journal (1884), 109; Bazire, Ed. Manet (Paris, 1884); Claretie Peintres, (1874), vii. 108, 203, 402; Gaz. des B. Arts (1864), xvi. 515; (1882), xxv. 547; (1883), xxvii. 342; (1884), xxix. 133; Kunst-Chronik, xviii. 543; xix. 319; Meyer, Conv. Lex., xvii. 566; Müller, 351; Zeitschr. f. b. K., xix. 241.

MANETTI, RUTILIO, born in Siena in 1571, died there in 1639. Sienese school; pupil of Francesco Vanni, but a follower rather of Caravaggio. Painted much for churches in Siena, and worked also at Empoli, Pisa, and Florence. He often introduced vulgar details of real life into his religious pictures. Works: St. Eloi raising a Dead Man (1631), St. Paul, Siena Academy; Birth of the Virgin, Siena Duomo; Resurrection, Hospital of Monna Agnese, Siena; Eli waked by the Angel, Pisa Duomo; St. Margaret raising a Dead Child, Madrid Museum; The Lovers, Palazzo Pitti, Florence.—Lanzi, i. 317; Ch. Blanc, École florentine.

MANFREDI, BARTOLOMMEO DI. See Bartolo di Fredi.

MANGLARD, ADRIEN, born at Lyons, March 12, 1695, died in Rome, Aug. 31, 1760. French school; marine and landscape painter, pupil of Adriaan van der Kabel; passed most of his life in Italy, was received into the Paris Academy in 1736, also a member of the Academy of St. Luke in Rome, and was the master of Joseph Vernet. Works: Shipwreck, Storm near a City, Louvre, Paris; Seaport with Fortress, Montpellier Museum; Marine, Orléans Museum; Roadstead with Vessels, Seaport with War Vessels, do. with Sailors in Foreground, Sea with Wreck, Museum, Vienna; Naval Battle, Liechtenstein Gallery, ib.; Bay of Naples, Harrach Gallery, ib.; Castle by the Sea at Sunset, Czernin Gallery, ib.; Marines (2), Turin Gallery; Seaport, Uffizi, Florence; others in Genoa Gallery and royal palace at Stockholm.—Bellier, ii. 21.

MANNA, FALL OF, Nicolas Poussin, Louvre, Paris; canvas, H. 4 ft. 10 in. × 6 ft. 6 in. Scene: a rocky desert, with high cliffs and trees on each side, and the tents of Israel in a valley in background; in middle ground, Moses and Aaron, with people prostrating themselves before them; in foreground, men, women, and children gathering manna. Painted in Rome in 1639 for M. de Chantelon, whence passed to Louis XIV. Engraved by G. Chasteau (1680); B. Audran; Bern; H. Testelin.—Landon, Musée, viii. Pl. 33; Réveil, xii. 852.

By Tintoretto, Scuola di S. Rocco, Venice; square, on ceiling of upper room. The Israelites in a soft green meadow surrounded by blue hills with rich trees above them, to the branches of one of which is attached a gray drapery to catch the manna; some sheep also catch manna as it falls, or lick it from each others' fleeces; above, God the Father, seen through an opening in the clouds.—Ruskin, Stones of Venice, iii. 346.

By Tintoretto, S. Giorgio Maggiore, Venice; canvas, square, ceiling of upper room. A brook flowing through a mountainous country, studded with thickets and palm-trees; the Israelites busied in various manufactures more than in gathering manna—one group forging, another grinding manna in a mill, another making shoes, a woman making a dress, and some washing—the idea being to express the continuity of the supply.—Ruskin, Stones of Venice, iii. 302; Ridolfi, Marav., ii. 198.

By Paolo Veronese, SS. Apostoli, Venice; left wall, Cappella Maggiore.—Zanotto, 366.

MANNI, GIANNICOLA, born at Città della Pieve about 1470 (?), died in Perugia, Oct. 27, 1544. Umbrian school; pupil and assistant of Perugino, in whose shop he was