Page:Cyclopedia of Painters and Paintings, 1887, vol 1.djvu/155

 I3ADALOCCHIO Thomas, Cimrlestown, Mass. ; Land ! Land ! Lea Adieus (1878) ; Luck of Roaring Camp (1881) ; Lovers' Quarrel (1882) ; Le Plei- nairiste, In Normandy (Paris Salon, 1883.) BADALOCCHIO, SISTO, born in Parma in 1581, died in Bologna in 1C47. Bo- lognese school. By Malvasia called Sisto Rosa ; pupil of Atmibale Carracci, who took him to Rome and employed him in the Palazzo Farnese. With Lanfranco, who had been his co-disciple in Bologna, he made drawings from Raphael's frescos in the Log- gie of the Vatican. After C.irracci's death, in 1C09, he returned to Bologna, and was later employed in Parma by the fatuity of Este. A good draughtsman, but execution rather sketchy. Work : St. Francis Receiv- ing the Stigmata, Parma Academy. Meyer, Kilnst. Lex., ii. 527 ; Malvasia, iii. 517 ; Burckhardt, 871. BADIN, JULES JEAN, born iu Paris, contemporary. Figure and portrait painter, pupil of Cabanel and Baudry. Employed at national manufactory at Beauvais. Medal, 3d class, 1877. His Queen of Sheba is owned by T. A. Haverneyer, New York. BADIN, PIERRE ADOLPHE, born at Auxerre, France, in 1805. Genre painter : exhibited nothing after 1848. Medal, 3d class, 1839 ; Legion of Honour 1849, officer 1855 ; 1848 to 1850 director of the Gobe- lins ; 1850 to I860 director of the Beauvais manufactory ; 18GO to 1870 again director of the Gobelins. Works : Beggar Seeking Shelter from a Storm (1833) ; Country Doc- tor (1839) ; St. Germain of Auxerre, Eoarix King of the Alans (1844), ordered by State ; Defence of St. Jean de Losue against the Spaniards in 1636 (1847) ; St. Dominic Preaching (1848). Larousse. BAEHR, JOHANN KARL, born at Riga, Aug. 18, 1801, died in Dresden, Sept. 29, 1869. Portrait and history painter, pupil of Friedrich Matthiii in Dresden ; visited Italy in 1827-29, and returned to Riga, but finding no artistic or intellectual incentive there, settled in Dresden in 1832, and became pro- fessor at the Academy in 1840. His Death of Ivan the Cruel is in the Dresden Gallery. Allgein. d. Biogr., i. 769 ; Meyer, Kilust Lex., ii. 536 ; Kunst-Chronik, v. 53. BAEN, JACOBUS DE, born at The Hague, March, 1672, died in Vienna in 1700. Dutch school ; son and pupil of Jan de Baen. In 1688 went to England in suite of W T illiam IIL and there painted a much admired portrait of the Duke of Colchester. Afterwards went to Florence and painted for the Grand Duke, and later to Rome, where he executed historical and genre pict- urea On account of his gigantic propor- tions he was called the Gladiator by his colleagues in Rome. He afterwards worked in Vienna. Siret, 58 ; Meyer, Kiinst. Lex., ii. 537. BAEN, JAN DE, born in Haarlem, Feb. 20, 1633, died at The Hague, buried March 8, 1702. Dutch school ; portrait painter, pupil of his uncle Piemaus at Emden, and of Jacob Backer at Amsterdam ; greatly es- teemed in his time and employed by the courts of England (where he painted Charles IX and the queen), France, Brandenburg, and Tuscany. Established at The Hague about 1660. Returned from England in 1676, when he is mentioned in the registers of the guild of painters at The Hague. Works : Portraits in most of the public gal- leries of Holland ; one of the best is that of Prince John Maurice of Nassau, National Museum, Amsterdam ; Portrait of Himself, Dresden Gallery ; portraits in the Schloss, Berlin. Meyer, Kiinst. Lex., ii. 536 ; De Stuers, 5. BAER, MAXIMILIAN, born at St. Jo- hannis near Nuremberg, Aug. 24, 1853. Still life, history, and genre painter, pupil of Nuremberg Art School under Raupp, with whom he travelled in the Bavarian Alps, and of Munich Academy, under Alex. Wagner and Lindenschmit, where he won several prizes. Mttller, 25. EAGER, JOHANN DANIEL, born at Wiesbaden, in 1734, died Aug. 17, 1815. Portrait, genre, landscape, and fruit painter, pupil of Fiedler in Darmstadt and of Justus