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66 quantity of positive electricity in its prime conductor at. Let us next take two vessels, and, made of brass,

supported on glass stems. These two vessels are supposed to be in contact, but at the same time to be capable of being separated from one another at their middle point, where the line is drawn in Fig. 6. Now let us cause and  to approach  together. At first, and  are not electrified, that is to say, their two electricities are not separated from each other, but are mixed together; but mark what will happen as they are pushed towards. The positive electricity of will decompose the two electricities of  and, attracting the negative towards itself, and repelling the positive as far away as possible. The disposition of electricities will, therefore, be as in the figure. If we now pull away from, we have obtained a quantity of positive electricity on , by help of the original electricity which was in ; in fact, we have made use of the original stock or electrical capital in , in order to obtain positive