Page:Christmas Carols Ancient and Modern.djvu/327



P. 1. Saxon characters and abbreviations may for the purpose of this collection be read thus, though not critically correct in each instance:—þ, th—w$t$, with—z, y—x, sh, in some cases—ꝯ, s—ꝰ, s—ꝛ, r—Q$u$t, what—a stroke over a letter, m or n.

The song on the Ivy and Holly is from Harl. MS. 5396. (temp. Hen. VI.) and is printed also in Ritson's Ancient Songs.

P. 2. From the same MS. The commencement of some of the lines is not legible.

P. 3. This carol and the three following are from Sloane MS. 2593. (temp Hen. VI.); this and the carol for St. Stephen's Day, are also printed in Ritson's Ancient Songs. A similar story to the crowing of the capon, will be found in one of the modern collection called "The Carnal and the Crane."

P. 8. From MSS. Bibl. Reg. Brit. Museum, 18. A. x. (15th century.)

P. 11. From Addit. MSS. Brit. Museum, 5465. (being ancient songs, temp. Hen. VII. and VIII. with the music in three and four parts).

P. 13. This, and the five following, are from Addit. MSS. 5665. (formerly in Ritson's possession,) being a collection of church services, hymns, carols, and songs in score, made (as is supposed) in the time of Henry VIII.

P. 14. The term "Proface," was a familiar exclamation at meals, signifying "Much good may it do you." Nares's Glossary.