Page:Catholic Encyclopedia, volume 16.djvu/256

 COMBINATION— COMMUNISM

CombiQation tone. See Third

240

ton

chieftain VI-

Combolomarus,

33i;b COMBONI, DANIEL IV-153C; in

iNubia XI-l-48b

Comcomly, Chinook chief III- 08SC

Comeanus, Bishop of Vannes XV- 271c

Comedians, patron XI-566c

Comedy VI-193a

Comegern, Bishop of Llandafif IX-31Ga

COMELLAS Y CLUET, AN- TONIO XVI-27a; XIV-201C

Comenge, Clemente XIII-470b

Comenius, Jan Amos, author IV- 599d; and Bathe II-34SC; Bo- hemian Brethren II-617b -H 17d ; educational ideas I-7fi4b; VIIl-447b; in Poland XI- 24Sb, ,

Comentarius Scholaris, periodical II-290C

Comera. See Wilgefortis

Comercio, periodical, Lima IX-

Comerford, Edmund, Bishop of

Ferns Vl-lOa — Eugene X\'-GOSb — Mary Teresa, Presentation

Sister XII-397d — Patrick, Bishop of Waterford

and Lismore XV-566b; at

Irish College, Bordeaux VIII-

161b — Thomas, Jesuit XIV-93b Comerius. See Himerius Comes, liturgical book V-640c;

IX-299C; Alcuin's compilation

I-279a; contents IX-llla; m

Mozarabic Rite X-613d; origin

IX-195b — Marcellinus. See Marcellinus

Comes Comestio. See Procuration Comestor, Peter. See Peter

Comestor Comes y Vidal, Juan, Bishop of

Minorca X-332b; 332d Comet, Halley's. See Halley's

Comets II-27b; Galileo's theory VI-344a; Hallev's work on XII-li2b; in Irish records VIII- 120d; orbits XV-184d; Pin- gr6'3 writings XII-102c: San- tini's observations XIII-463b; spectrum II-29a Comforter. See Paraclete COMGALL, SAINT IV-152d; Bangor Abbey II-250c; in Bangor Antiphonary II-249c: and St. Blane II-594d; and St Coemgen IV-92d; and St. Columba IV-136C; and St. Cronan Mochua IV- 514d; St. Eimhin'slifeofVI^- 639a; hymns III-504b; rite III-497d; shrine desecrated II- 250d; Tiree Island monastery II-209b Comgella XIII-713a Comicaris Indians XV-524d Comin, Nicholas, Bishop of Wat- erford and Lismore XV--565d Comines. See Commines Coming Nation, periodical XIV-

9d Comitatenses IV-297C Comites catholiques. Congresses

of lV-243d Comites palatini. See Counts

Palatine Comitia, in ancient Rome XIII-

IBBb Comitoli, Napoleone, Bishop of

Perugia XI-737a Comitolus, Paulus XII-142a Commacini Guild \'I-072d Comraagene. See Kummurh Comma Johanninum. Sec Three

Witnesses Command, and law IX-.'J4a Commanderies, Alcantara,

Knighls of I-272C

Commandino, Federico, malhe-

nmtiiian Xll-.5ad; and Haldi

ll-21!)a; birthplace XV 221c

Commandments of Christ V-3('i(la

— OF GOD IV~l.'J3b; in Didacho

IV-77flc: Duns Scotus V-

1 197d; effect I-768b; Moses

X-.'J97a: Niush Papyrus XIV-

- ,. XlV-Ud; in

Sumraa Astensana XIV-606a; Temple of Jerusalem liturgy XIV-498d; theocracy XIV- 568a; Thomistic teaching XIV- 667d; Tridentine teaching I- 56Gb; See Decalogue

—OF THE CHURCH IV-154a; belief in, necessity of VI-702b

Commata, in Codex Amiatinus IV-,s2a

COMMEMORATION (in Litur- gv) IV-155C; of Christ I- lilSb; of dead I-19Sb; III- 259a; 265a; of living I- 198b; III-259a; 262b; Palm Sunday XI— 432b; Sarum Use XIII-480C

Commemoratorium de Casis Dei XV-471b

Commencement, at university I-


 * )9c

In Con

528Ci Sinai, Mt.

Commendam. <l:iiii

Commendatio B. M. V. See Sor- rows of the Blessed Virgin, Feast of the Seven

Commendations. See In Com- mendam; Commendatory Ab- bot

COMMENDATORY ABBOT IV-155d; I-17c; Benedict XII II-430b;ClunyIV-73d; powers IV-156b; See In Commendam

COMMENDONE, GIOVANNI FRANCESCO IV -156b; at Parczow Diet VII-474C; and Peter Canisius XI-760C; Po- land XII-191a; and Sander Xni^36a; and Toledo XIV- 760d; at Trent II-209d

Commenes, architect VII-426b

Commeno, Niceforo Melisseno IV-42:ia

Commentaries on the Bible IV-157C; V-700d; .\lbi I- 267c; Bar Hebrajus II-295a; CarridresIII-379c; Dominicans XII-363C; Glosses as VI-58Sb; Greek Catenists IV-160a; Jewish IV-157c; 158d; 159a; Karaites IV-158d; Latin Cat- enists IV-160a; medieval IV- 159d; Midrashim IV-158C; Mishna IV-158a; modern IV- 160b; non-Catholic IV-161a

— Patristic IV-159a; Alexandrian School IV-159b; Antiochene School IV-159C; intermediate school IV-159b

— rationalistic IV-161C; Schol- iasts IV-160a; Talmuds IV- losb; Targums IV-158a

Commentarii, imperial XII-715d

Commer, Ernst, neo-Scholastic X-749b

Commerce, and arbitration I- 684a; ancient Jewish II-551b; Magna Carta IX-532a; and migration X-293b; physiocrats XII-68a; Quesnay XII-68a; Russia XIII-239b; Vieira XV- 416a

— School of, Portuguese XII- 22,5a

— and Labour, Department of, I'nited States XV-179a; immi- grants X-297a

Commercial, periodical, Toledo, (lliio 11-804C

— Pacific Cable Company III- 6s:,d

COMMINES, PHILIPPE DE IV-1G3C; III-7Ud: and Charles VIII II-7.Sl)a: imprisonment XV-4a; and Louis XI IX-371C

Comminges, Raymond de, car- dinal, and Benedict XII II- 430a: at Toulouse XIV-796b

—See nf XIV~453c

COMMISSARIAT O F T H E HOLY LAND lV-lfi4b

COMMISSARY APOSTOLIC lV'Ui4b; of Holy Office. Con- gregation XIII-137c; of Rome XVI-lSd Commissi Nobis, Constitution of

Benedict XIII I-lSb Commissions, Apostolic. See

Coinmissarv Apostolic —ECCLESIASTICAL lV-164d: cardinals XllI-LWh; censure in-532b; diocesan IV-165b; Juridical. Vatican XV-299a; Propaganda XII-459d; pon- tifical IV-164d; prclatitial IV- l('i5a

Commissis nobis, imperial con- stitution VIII-34b

Commissum nobis. Constitution of Pius X V-678a

Commissus, monastic XI-188b

Commixture, Ambrosian Rite I- 402b; Celtic Rite III-oOlc; Galilean Rite VI-363c; Mozar- abic Mass X-621d

Commodi, Andrea II-516a

COMMODIANUS IV-165b; and Latin literature IX-24C; on millenarianism X-309b; Mon- archian X-449d

Commodilla, Catacomb of III- 41Sd; 513b; inscriptions III- 421b

Commodus, Bishop of Tripolis XV-l'.Od

COMMODUS, emperor IV-166a; Athenagoras, apology of II- 42d; character II-109d; and Church XV-t08a; aa Hercules (ill.) IV-166b; imprecations against I-97d; medals XI- 157d; MithraismX-402d; per- secution XIII-167C; and Per- tinax XI-732b; statue. Capi- toline Museum, Xni-165c

— Ceionius. See Verus

Common, A. A., scientist II-2Sc

Commoners, Cambridge 1 1 1-2 13b

Commonitoria IX-202b

Common Law. See Law, Com-

— LIFE, BRETHREN OF THE

IV-166C; ni-295c; ascetical writings XIV-226c: Brugman III-7d; educational work XIII- 5o6c; foundation VII-36b; in Germany VI-499c; VII-200a; Groote VI^71d; in Hanover VII-129C; Peterssen XI-775b; printing XII-766b; Radewjm VI-471d; XII-631C; Thomas a Kempis XIV-661c: Veghe XV- 320b; Windesheim XV-651b .—Observance, Cistercian III-

783b; 785a —of Saints X-355a — of the Mass IX-799c — Pleas, Court of, England IX-

69d — Prayer, Book of. See Book of

Common Prayer Commons, House of, building IX-346a; Catholic members XII-242b COMMON SENSE, PHILOS- OPHY OF IV-167a; ni-466b; certitude ni-540c; ethics V- 559d: Reid III-465a: and scepticism XIII-517d _^ Commonwealth, English, Cath- olics V-450b; martyrdoms V- 476d; 477b; Oath of .\biuration XI-179a; religious II-118C; XV-144a Comm. Prec, abbr. I-24a — Seq., abbr. I-24a Communal Conferences of the

Centre XVI-24b Commundus, Bishop of Idanha

VII^9b Commune, French chartered town VII-67a; and guilds VII- 68c. ,

— French (1871), Bakounm I- 452d; suppression XIV-64d; Thiers XIV-636a: and Third RepubHc VI-174d —FRENCH, MARTYRS OF THE IV-16Sb; Allard IV- 16Sc; Bonjean IV-168C: Bou- rard IV-16Sd; Captier IV- 168d; Chatagneret IV-168d; Clerc IV-168c; Cottrault IV- 16Sd; Darbov IV-168b; 634b; Deguerrv IV-168C; Delhorme IV-168d"; Ducoudray IV-168C; Olivaint IV-169a — Sanctorum. See Common of

Saints — tertium V-579c Communicantes, in Liturgy III-

262b COMMUNICATIO IDIOMA- TUM IV-169a: Duns Scotus V-197c; and impanation VII- 694b; source IV-169b; Theo- dore of Antioch XIV-572d; use IV-169b, ^ „,

Communidad, War of the III-

625b Communio. See Communion Antiphon

Communion (in Liturgy) IX- 310b; X-3d; .Ambrosian Rite I- 402c; Celtic Rite III-oOlc; 503b; 503d; Galilean Rite VI- 363d; St. Mark, Liiurgj- of I- 30ob; Mozarabic Mass X-621c; 621d; SiTian Rite, East XIV- 416a

— Frequent. See Frequent Com-

-Holy. See Communion of the Sick; Eucharist; Holy Com-

— Lay. See Lay Comn

COMMUNION' ANTIPHON IV- 169d; I-575a; VI-715a; 780a; XII-144d; 787b; Alleluia XI- S17b; Ambrosian Rite I-402d; Bangor Antiphonary I-332C

— BENCH IV-170C; See Altar rail

—Cloth I-356b

—OF CHILDREN IV-170d; Abyssinian Church I-7SC; St. Augustine V-577d; in early Church IV-177b; frequent VI- 279d; general XII-591a; obli- gation XII-690d; Quam sin- gulari XII-590b; St. Thomas XIV-671b; Trent, Council of XV-34C

— of Reparation, Association of the XIV-122C; at Paray-le- Monial XI-477a

—of St. Lucia (Tiepolo) XV- 334d

—OF SAINTS IV-171C; Anglo- Saxon Church IV-173a; St. Augustine IV-172C; Calvin IV-173d; catacombs, evidence III-709a; and censure III- 529c; in Creed I-631c; 632a: dead IV-653b; diptychs, evi- dence of V-23c; Heidelberg Catechism IV-173d; Helvetic Confession, Second IV-173d; Heroic Act VII-292b; indul- gences VII-784C; Lutheran dogma IV-173C; Methodist Articles of ReUgion iy-173d: Patristic evidence IV-172b; Protestant views IV-173c; ra- tionalistic view IV-172a; Thir- tv-nine articles IV-173d; St. Thomas IV-172d; and \ irgin Mary, devotion to XV-i59d; Westminster Confession IV- 173d; Zwingli IV-173d

—OF THE SICK IV-174C; I- 35Sb; VI-279d; Celtic Rite in-503c; in early Church IV- 177a; Miserere X-353c; See Viaticum „

— Rail. See Altar rail; Com- munion-Bench

— Service, Anglican I-501d; 503b; II-GSOb; XIII-654C; in Orna- ment Rubric XIII-90d

—UNDER BOTH KINDS IV- 175a: .\bstemii I-67b; .\frican Church I-195d; 19Sb; Angli- can Church I -sold; Anglo- Saxon Church I-510b: Augs- burg Confession I -67a; Basle II -338b; Bohemia II -614a: Cassander's work III -403b: changes III - 563b; children IV-177b; concelebration IV- 190a; coronation rite, French IV-385d; coronation rite, Greek VI-3S6a; difficulties III-562b: disciplinarv variations IV- 176b;Gelaiius I VI-406b; Gre- gorian Rite XIII-80b: Hussites III-20b: IV-175C: VII-5S5c: X-6o2d; XV-244d; intinctio panis IV-17Sa; Jacobites XIV- 419a; Lutherans XIII -67c; Maronite Church IX-0S.5a; Presanctified, Mass of the I\- 177c; Pflug XI-7S7d; Philip \ I IV-23d; Pius IV II-12.-)b; Po- land IV-438C; XII-191a; pri- vate IV-176C; Roman Mass IX-797a; speculation, theo- logical IV-178C; Trent, Council of XV-33d; 34c: Uniat Church VI-746d; Viaticum IV-177a; XV-39Sb —under one kind, Constance V- 31d- early instance V-lld; Maronite Use V-239a; Six Arti- cles V-147a COMMUNISM IV-179b; aims 1V-179C; .iVmana Community 1V-1S2C; American Indian I-

Lorge typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treat«4; (>U-) = illvisUftVion'-