Page:Catholic Encyclopedia, volume 16.djvu/150

 ART— ARTISANS

Franz VIII-256b: Kager, Jo- hann Matthias VIII-592a; Klinkowstrom, Friedrich Au- gust von VIII-667d; Krafft, Adam Vni-695d; Liesborn, Master of IX-238a; Lochner, Stephan IX-319d; Mengs, Anthon Rafael X-189c; Miller. Ferdinand von X-3I0a; Mohr, Christian X-i32a: Miiller, Karl X-629C ; Neumann, J o h a n n Balthasar X-773a; Overbeck, Friedrich XI-362a; Reichens- berger, August XII-724a; Eethel, Alfred XII-794d; Ru- mohr, Karl Friedrich XIII- 228d; Ruvsch, John XIII- 282a; Schadow, Friedrich Wil- helm XIII-518C; Schaufelin, Hans Leonard XIII-523c; Schongauer, Martin XIII- 553d: Schraudolph, Johann XIH-591C; Schwanthaler, Ludwig von XIII-593a; Seitz, Alexander Maximilian XIII- 687d; Sibble. Joseph XIII- 767a: Veit, Philipp XV-322a; Vischer, Peter XV-475C; Wachter, Eberhard XV-521C; Winckelmann, Johann Joachim XV-650b: Wolgemut. Michael XV-684b: Worndle, Edmund von XV-709b

Art, in Hegel's philosophy VII- 193d: heraldrv, ecclesiastical VII-243b

—Italian V-253a; 254c: Al- berti. Leone Battista I-263a: Allegri, Antonio (Correggio) I-318b: Allori family I-325d; Andrea Pisano I-470a: An- gelico, Fra I-483b: Baglioni, Giovanni Cavaliere II-203b: Baldo\'inetti, Alesso II-219d: Baroccio, Federigo II-303b: Bartolozzi, Francesco II-319a; Bellini. Gentile 11-1160: Bel- lini. Giacomo Jacopo II-416b; Bellini, Giovanni II-416d; Ber- nini, Giovanni Lorenzo II- 510a; Berrettini. Pietro II- 516a; Boccaccino, Boccaccio II-606d; Boccaccino, Camillo II-607a: Bologna, Giovanni da II-641b: Bon%'icino, Ales- sandro II-678c: Bordone, Ca- valiere Paris II-684b; Bor- gognone, Ambrogio II-6S5c; Borromini, Francesco II-688d; Botticelli, Sandro II-70Sc; Bramante, Donato II-736a: Brumidi, Constantino III-8a: Brunellesco, Filippo III-8d; Buonarroti, Michelangelo III- 59b: Caldara, Polidoro III- lS5c; Caliari, Paolo III-169d; Cambiaso, Giovanni III-209d: Cambiaso, Luca III-2n9c: Campagna, Girolamo III- 220b: Campagnola, Domenico III-220b; Campi, Bernardino III-224b; Campi, Galeazzo III-224C; Campi, Giulio III- 224d: Canova, Antonio III- 298c; Castagno, Andrea III- 407d: Castello, Giovanni Bat- tista III-409b: Castiglioue. Giovanni Benedetto III-410a: Cellini, Benvenuto III-489C; Ciccione, Andrea III-768b; Cicognara, Leopoldo. count III-768C; Cignani, Carlo III- 770d; Cignani, Felice III- 771a: Cignani, Paolo III- 771b; Cimabue III-77Ib: Ci- ma da Concgliano, Giovanni Battista III-772b; Clovio, Giorgio IV-69d: Contarini. Giovanni IV-324C; Cossa. Francesco IV-417a; Costa, Lorenzo IV^17b: Cosway, Maria IV-421a; Credi, Lor- enzo di IV-470d; Crivelli, Carlo IV-509C; Danti, Vin- cenzo IV-fi33c: Dolci, Carlo V-93b; Domenichino V-ln2c: Donatcllo V-ll.'Jd: Dossi, Gio- vanni V-137d: Duccio di Buoninsegna V-lSld; Duprfi, Giovanni XVI-36d; Du- quesnoy, Francois V-20fib; Farinato, Paolo V-787d; Fer- rari, Gnudenzio VI-47d; Fcti, Domenico VI-52b: Foppa, Am- brogio VI-133a: Franeeschini, Marc' Antonio VI-205b;

134

Francia VI-206c; St. Francis of Assisi, influence of VI-229b: Franco, Giovanni Battista VI- 235a; Gaddi, Agnolo VI-332d: Gaddi, Giovanni VI-332d: Gaddi, Taddco VI-332d; Gar- rucci, Raffaele VI-389d; Gaulli, Giovanni Battista VI-397d; Genga, Girolamo VI— 415c; Gentile da Fabriano VI^21c: Ghiberti, Lorenzo di Clone VI-544b; Ghirlandaio VI- 545c; Giamberti, Francesco XIII— 443c: Giordano, Luca VI-564b: Giorgione VI-564C; Giotto di Bondone VI-565b; Giulio Romano VI-572a; Goz- zoli VI-6S8d; Grimaldi, Gio- vanni Francesco VII-35b; Guardi. Francesco VII-49C; Imola, Innocenzo da VII- 693d; Juste VIII-571b; Kes- sels, Matthias VIII-629C; Lan- franco, Giovanni VIII-7S6d: Lippi, Filippino IX-277b; Lippi, Filippo IX-27Sb: Lo- renzetti, Ambrogio IX-357c: Lorenzetti, Pietro IX-357c: Lotto, Lorenzo IX-367b: Li- uni. Bernardino IX— 419c; Ma- derna. Carlo IX-512d; Mallei, Francesco IX-522a: Majano, Benedetto da IX-556b; Man- tegna. Andrea IX-610b; Ma- ratta. Carlo IX-636C; Martini, Simone IX-730d; Masaccio IX-768a; MasoUno da Pani- cale IX-769d; Matteo da Siena X-52d; Mazzohni. Lodo- \'ico X-95a: Melozzo da Forli X-169d: Messina, Antonello da X-215d; Mino di Giovanni XVI-63d; Montagna, Bar- tolomeo X-511C; Moroni, Gio- vanni Battista X-576c: Nic- cola Pisano XI-47c: Nola, Giovanni Mardiano da XI- 90a: Oggione, Marco d' XI- 223b; Orcagna XI-275d; Or- tolano Ferrarese XI-331a: Paa- signano, Domenico XI-521b; Perugino, Pietro Vannucci XI- 737c: Peruzzi, Baldassare XI- 738c: Pinturicchio XII-103c; Piombo, Sebastian del XII- 104d; Piranesi, Giambattista Xn-107d: Pallajuolo, Piero Benci XI 1-2 16c: Pordenone, Giovanni Antonio XII-280d; Porta, Giacomo della XII- 283b: Pozzo, Andreas XII- 330d; Querela, Jacopo della XII-601a; R.aimondi, Mar- cantonio XII-634b: Raphael XII-640C: Reni, Guido XII- 771a: Robbia, Andrea della XIII-95a; Robbia, Luca di Simone della Xin-95a; Sal- vatore Rosa XIII-183d; Ros- selino, Antonio di XVI-72C; Rosselino, Bernardo XVI-72d; Rosselli, Cosimo XIII-203C: Rovezzano, Benedetto da X II I- 212c: San Gallo the Elder, Antonio da XIII-443d; San Gallo, Giuliano da XIII-443c: San Sepolcro, Piero da XIII- 451b; Sansovino, Andrea XIII-45.3C: Sarto, Andrea del XIII-478d: Sassoferrato, Gio- vanni Battista Salvi da XIII- 485b: Scannabecchi, Filippo XIII-508b; Settignano. Desi- derio da XIII-741a: Signorelli. Luca XIII-7S7b: Simone da Orsenigo XIII-796d: Sodoma XIV-I29b; Tibaldi. Pellegrino XIV-715d; Tiepolo, Giovanni Battista XIV-723b; Tintor- etto XIV-7.37a; Tisio da Garofalo, Benvenuto XIV- 739d; Titian XIV-742b: Tor- bido, Francesco XIV-780d: Uccello XV- 117d: Vanni, An- drea XV-272C; Vanni, Fran- cesco XV-272d; Vasari, Gior- gio XV-274a: Vecchictta, Lo- renzo di Pietro XV-317d; Verrocchio, Andrea del XV- 3fi4d; Vinci, Leonardo di Ser Piero da XV-440C; Viva- rini, Alvise XV-491d; Vi- varini, Antonio XV-492a: Vivarino, Bartolommeo XV- 492b; Volterra, Daniele da XV-504C

—ivory Viri-257d; Japan VIII- 314c: St. John the Evangelist in VIII-493C: lace VIII-729c; St. Luke IX-422a; manu- scripts, illuminated IX-620c; medieval III-702b: metal work X-218a; St. Michael in X- 277a; mosaics X-584c; Nails. Holy, in X-672b: nimbus in XI-80d; o r a n s XI-269a: pagan XI-390b: painting, religious XI-395a; Passion in XI-527d: St. Peter in XI- 752a; portraits of the Apostles XII-294d; pulpit XII-563d; Renaissance XII-765b; 769c; among Sabeans Xni-286b; Scholastic definition XV-473a; sculpture XIII-641d; schools, Catholic XIII-585a

— 5 panish : Bayeu y Subiaa, Francisco II-358a; Berruguete, Alonso II-516b: Borras, Fran- cisco Nicolis II-687C: Cano, Alonso (.'llexis) III-250d; Car- ducci, Bartolommeo III-345a; Carducci, Vincenzo III-345b; Echave, Baltasar de V-270b; Goya y Lucientes, Francisco Jos6 de VI-686d: Herrera the Elder. Francisco VII-295b; Herrera the Younger. Fran- cisco VII-295C; Herrera Bar- nuevo, Sebastidnd de VII- 295d; Iriarte, Ignacio de VIII- 132a: Jiuregui, Juan de VIII- 325d; Juan Bautista de Toledo VIII-531C; L6pez-Caro, Fran- cisco IX-355d; Meneses, Oso- rio Francisco X-lS7c: Mon- tailes, Juan X-520c: Slorales, Luis de X-557a: Murillo, Bartolom^ Esteban X-644a; Navarrete, Juan Fernandez X-723b; Ribera. Jusepe de XIII-31b; Sinchez, Alonzo Coello XIII-427a; Theoto- copuli, Domenico XIV-628b: Van de Velde, Peter (Pedro Campafia) XV-270b; Vargas, Luis de XV-273a; VelAzquez, Diego Rodriguez da Silva y XV-323b; ZurbarAn, Fran- cisco XV-770a

— stained glass XIV-241b: stalls XIV-243d: Supper, Last XIV- 342b; Swedish XIV-353d

— Swiss: Heinz, Joseph VII- 201b: Kauffmann, Angelica VIII-609d

— symbolism XIV-376d: tapes- try XIV-449C: tiara in XIV- 715b; tomb XIV-77.3C

— Uniled Stales: Healv, George Peter Alexander VII-162b; La- Farge, John XVI-50b

—St. Ursula XV-227d; Vatican XV-2Sla: Venetian School XV-340a: Virgin Marv in XV-460C: 462a; 471d; window, rose XV-653b: St. Wolfgang in XV-683C; wood-carving XV- 698d

Arta. See Larta

Artabanus, Vizier of Xerxes XI-71.3a

— rv. King of Parthia XI-714d

Artabasdus, rebellion VII-621c; and Pope Zachary XV-743d

Artagnes, deity X-403a

Artaguette, Diron d*, colonist IX-3Slb

^Pierre d' Vll-660d

Artajona, Pedro de. Bishop of Pamplona XI-13Sa

Artake, Archbishop of Cyzicus IV-69Sd

Artashat, Sj-nod of V-387C

Artaud, Bishop of Reims XII- 726a

— de Montor. See Montor, Alexis-Francois .\rtaud de

Artavasdus, Byzantine comman- der in-104b

Artaxerxes, in Books of Esdras III 319a; 73.'-)b

— I, King of Persia~XI-"13b: date V-343b: Jews, treatment of VIII-3S6C; at Pelusium XI-610d

— II, King of Persia, Egypt V- 343b

—III, King of Persia XI-713b; Egypt V-343c: Jews deported I-779c: Sidon revolts XIII- 777b

Large typo indicates titles of orticlea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.

—IV, King of Persia, death XI- , 713b

— son of Papak. See Ardashir Papakan

Artaxias, King of Armenia I-736d

Aiteaga, Esteban de XIV-200d

Artelais, Saint, at Benevento II-47Sb

Artemas, Saint XII-331C

— See Artemon

Artemidorus, astrologer V-490C

— geographer V— 490c

Artemis, deity, Chytri III-766b: and Mft I-784b: temple of, Ephesus V-490c: Lepanto I.X-lSld; Leros IX-189C; Perge XI-G67b; Sebaste XIII- 667c

Artemisia, Queen of Zephyria III-204b; Vn-117b

Artemisium XIV-176C; battle X 1-7 13a

Artemis Koloene III-190a

Artemius, Saint, Bishop of Cler- mont lV-o4a

— Bishop of Tarragona XIV- 4o9d

— Bishop of TitopoUs XIV-745b

ARTEMON I-755a; X-449a; 449b

Artemonites XIV-600c

Arteries, Galen I— 45Sc; Hippoc- rates I-45Sa: Praxagoras I- 458b

Artes boHEe I-761C

— iUiberales I-760b

— liberales I-7f)0b

— physiciE l-7t;(lb

— quadriviales I-760b

— reales l-TiiOb

— sermocinales I-760b

— triviales I-7C>0b

Artevelde, Jacques van VI-95C

Arthaud, Saint, Bishop of Belley IHloc

Arthemius, Saint, Bishop of Sens Xin-7U)d

Arthold, Saint III-391a

Arthur, King of England V- 460c; IX-123b; in Breton romance VI-191b; and St. David IV-642C; Geof. of Mon- mouth VI-428b; Glastonbury legend VI-579C: (3rail legend VI-719C: and St. Iltut XV- 585d: Malorj' on V-462b: pilgrimage to Jerusalem XII- 92a; tomb VI-580c: statue XV-476b: (ill.) Xlll-facing 646

—Prince of Wales V-445c; VII- 222a; baptism I-274a: chantry III-577C; funeral palls VI- 322a; marriage IV-26a

— Chester A., President of the United States VIII-142d: XV- 175b; and .-American College. Rome I-424C: on Arizona I- 719d

—Ellen VIII-55b

—JAMES I-7S5b

—THOMAS I-755C

Arthuret, battle VIII-620a

Arthur of Brittany Xll-lb

Article, .-Scholastic XIII-550C

Articles, Book of I-I67c

— Fundamental. See Funda- mental Articles

—ORGANIC I-756a: X-«S9b: XI-302a; Capranica III-314a; Concordat IV-206a: on con- gregations VI-179d; Consalvi IV-2ti3a; Stevens XIII-534d

— Thirteen I-503a

• — Thirty-nine. See Thirty-nine Articles

— of Constance IV-2S9a; VI- 532c

—OF FAITH I-75Sd _

— of Faith, Mormon X-57Ib

— of Issy. See Issy, Articles of

of — of Religion I-5n2a Artemius of Tralles IV-.';22b Articulata, fossil.^* XI-112a Articuli Cleri XIII-652d Artigas, Jos6 Gervasio de XV-

23Ja Arti liberali, Sala delle, Vatican

XV-2S4d Artillery \'I-64b: Araucanian

I-r.79c; St. Barbara II-2S5b;

and military orders I-272b Artisans, almsgiving I-330a