Page:Catholic Encyclopedia, volume 13.djvu/9

 THE CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA

AN INTERNATIONAL WORK OF REFERENCE

ON THE CONSTITUTION, DOCTRINE,

DISCIPLINE, AND HISTORY OF THE

CATHOLIC CHURCH

EDITED BY

CHARLES G. HERBERMANN, Ph.D., LL.D.

EDWARD A. PACE, Ph.D., D.D. CONDE B. PALLEN, Ph.D., LL.D.

THOMAS J. SHAHAN, D.D. JOHN J. WYNNE, S.J.

ASSISTED BY NUMEROUS COLLABORATORS

FIFTEEN VOLUMES AND INDEX VOLUME XIII

SPECIAL EDITION

UNDER THE AUSPICES OP

THE KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS CATHOLIC TRUTH COMMITTEE

THE ENCYCLOPEDIA PRESS, INC.